Slender twiner. Leaves narrowly cordate-ovate, acuminate, 1-2 in. long.
Fl. 1-2 axillary, on long peduncles exceeding the leaves; cor. white or
buff, funnel-shaped, ¾ in. long. Caps. glabrous.
Kordofan Prov. (Obeid); Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur Ghattas, Western
Bongo-land & Niamniam-land: Nabambisso River).
=I. acanthocarpa= _Hochst._
Glabrous twiner. Leaves cordate-ovate, 1-3 in. long; petiole 1-3 in.
long. Peduncle 1-3 flowered; cor. white or pale-purple, funnel-shaped, 1
in. long. Caps. globose, tipped with persistent style base.
Kordofan Prov. (Obeid); Nuba Mts. Prov. (near Talodi).
=I. cf. I. acanthocarpa= _Hochst._
Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post).
=I. hellebarda= _Schwfth._
Tuberous-rooted twiner. Leaves very variable, ovate to sagittate or
hastate, 2-3 in. long. Peduncle 1½-3 in. long, bearing a few-flowered
cyme; cor. bright red-purple, 2 in. long, funnel-shaped, ab. 2 in. diam.
Caps. globose; seeds 4, brown-velvety.
Kassala Prov. (Gallabat: around Matamma); Bahr El Ghazal Prov.
(Niamniam-land: Nabambisso River).
=I. aquatica= _Forsk._ FARU (Meshra El Zeraf), ARKALA (Kordn.)—Arab;
AFAT (Meshra El Zeraf)—Dinka.
Hollow-stemmed trailing and twining herb, also floating on the water.
Leaves cordate-ovate or hastate, 3-6 in. long, on long petioles.
Peduncles 1-2 in. long, 1- few-flowered; cor. bright-purple, 2-3 in.
long, funnel-shaped; limb spreading, 2½ in. diam.; capsule globose, ⅓
in. diam.
Kassala Prov. (Gallabat: Matamma); Between Berber & Khartoum; Fung
Prov.; White Nile Prov. (Wad Shellai and edges of the Nile); Kordofan
Prov.; Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur Ghattas); Mongalla Prov. Most parts of
the Sudan, growing in or near water.
The young shoots are eaten. It is the important factor in binding
together Sudd plants.
=I. near I. leucantha= _Webb._
Twiner with linear, hastate leaves. Cor. white with purple-lilac centre.
Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post); Mongalla Prov. (Bor).
=I. repens= _Lam._ ABU HALAGIN—Arab; TARASHO—Bari.
Trailing perennial with hollow stem, growing on muddy banks. Leaves
cordate, orbicular or reniform, 3-6 in. diam.; petiole 1-4 in. long.
Peduncles 1-4 in. long, bearing a few to many flowered cyme; cor. red or
purple, funnel-shaped, 2-3 in. long. Capsule globose; seeds size of a
pea.
Blue Nile Prov.; White Nile Prov. (banks of the Nile); Kordofan Prov.
(south, swamps); Darfur Prov.; Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur-land); Mongalla
Prov.
=I. Batatas= _Lam._ BOMBAY—Arab; BAMBE (red var.) or AMBIRIA & BAZAMBE
(white var.)—Zande. Sweet Potato.
White, red or rarely yellow tuberous-rooted perennial. Leaves very
variable, more or less trilobed, 3-4 in. long; petiole long. Cymes dense
on long peduncles; cor. reddish, 1½ in. long, funnel-shaped.
Kordofan & Mongalla Provinces and other parts of the Sudan.
Cultivated for its tuber.
=I. near I. Batatas= _Lam._
Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post).
=I. dissecta= _Willd._
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