Hispid herb, 6-20 in. high. Leaves elliptic to oblong, up to 3 in. long
(upper oblong-lanceolate to linear) toothed, scabrid. Fl. in 6 in. long
spikes, bracteate and bracteolate; calyx 5-toothed, ¼ in. long, densely
hispid; cor. ab. ½ in. long, tube cylindric, lobes 5, obovate, short;
st. 4. Caps. elliptic-oblong, ¼ in. long.
Darfur Prov. (J. Marra, 6-7,000 ft.).
652 =Striga orobanchoides= _Benth._ NAR or NUR EL ASSAD—Arab; DAI
(Meshra El Zeraf)—Dinka.
Much branched herb, 3-18 in. high, parasitic on roots of some
Leguminosæ, etc. Leaves scale-like, lanceolate, up to ½ in. long. Spikes
terminal; fl. bracteate and bracteolate; calyx 5-toothed, ¼-½ in. long;
cor. white, purple or red-brown; tube ½ in. long, bent and inflated,
limb 2-lipped, upper 2-lobed, lower 3-lobed. St. 4, didynamous, anthers
1-celled. Caps. ovoid-oblong ¼ in. long.
Red Sea Prov. (Khor Tamanib, Suakin); Kassala Prov. (Gallabat, Matamma);
Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post); White Nile & Upper White Nile Provinces (J.
Arashkol, Wad Shellai to Meshra El Zeraf); Kordofan Prov.; Mongalla
Prov. (Sheikh Tombé & Mongalla).
Parasitic on _Cissus quadrangularis_, _Indigofera_ sp., etc.
=S. aspera= _Benth._ =var. Schweinfurthii= _Skan._ TU—Krej.
Herbaceous hispid and scabrid root-parasite, growing on Dura. Leaves
opp. or upper alt., linear, ½-1½ in. long. Spikes terminal, lax-flowered
up to 8 in. long; bracts and bracteoles hispid; calyx nearly ½ in. long,
5-toothed, uppermost tooth smallest; cor. pink, tube ½ in. long curved
and inflated, upper lip obovate emarginate, 3-lobed. Caps. ellipsoid, ¼
in. long.
Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post); Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur-land & Deim
Zubeir).
Parasitic on Dura.
=S. Forbesii= _Benth._
Erect herb, up to 15 in. high, scabrid. Leaves opp. or sub-opp.,
lin.-lanceolate or lanceolate, 1-2 in. long, toothed, scabrid. Fl.
solitary in axils of upper leaves; bracteoles linear, hispid; calyx
deeply 5-lobed, scabrid, lobes lin.-lanceolate, up to ⅓ in. long,
unequal; cor. pink, scarlet or yellow, tube ¾-1 in. long, sharply curved
and inflated, upper lip subtruncate or shortly 2-lobed, up to ¼ in.
long, lower 3-lobed up to nearly ½ in. long. Caps. oblong, ¼-⅓ in. long.
Kassala Prov. (Gallabat: Matamma); Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post); Mongalla
Prov. (Shambé to Mongalla Prov.).
=S. senegalensis= _Benth._
Closely resembles _S. hermonthica_ and may be a small-flowered form.
Cor. purple or red, tube ab. ½ in. long, upper lip up to ¼ in. long,
lower up to ⅓ in. long.
Kordofan Prov. (Gefil); Upper White Nile Prov. (Dinka country).
=S. hermonthica= _Benth._ EL WEIN (Merowe), SEGAR (Meshra El Zeraf) &
(more commonly) BUDA—Arab.
Branched herb, parasitic on Dura and Dukhn, 1-2 ft. high. Leaves linear
to lanceolate, 1-3 in. long, hispid and scabrid. Spikes terminal, 6 in.
long; calyx 5-toothed, upper smaller; cor. pink; tube ¾ in. long, curved
and inflated, upper lip 2-lobed, ⅓ in. long, lower 3-lobed, ½ in. long.
Caps. ellipsoid, ¼ in. long.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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