The seeds are brayed to a pulp by the Zandes and used as an adjunct to
stews and gravies. They are also roasted and eaten or an edible oil
extracted from them. This oil, although not suitable for soap and candle
making, might be useful for fatty varnishes in painting.
=H. pectinata= _Poir._
Herb, 4-6 ft. high. Leaves small, ovate, crenate, pubescent. Panicles
racemose; fr. calyx ⅙ in. long, villous inside, teeth small, setaceous;
cor. size of calyx.
Fung Prov. (Fazoghli); Bahr El Jebel (Madi).
714 =Lavandula pubescens= _Decne._
Hairy, scented perennial; stems 4-angled. Leaves broad, bipinnatifid,
segments linear. Panicles spicate, whorls 2-flowered; bracts ovate, ⅛
in. long; calyx 13-nerved, as long as bracts, teeth small; cor. blue,
small; st. 4, free.
Darfur Prov.
=L. coronopifolia= _Poir._ SADDĀM—Hadendowa.
Fragrant perennial, up to 18 in. high. Leaves sessile, narrowly linear
with revolute edges, simple or pinnatipartite. Panicles spicate, 2-3 in.
long; bracts ovate-lanceolate; calyx ⅙ in. long, pubescent, 13-nerved,
teeth short; cor. blue, ⅓ in. long.
Red Sea Prov. (Khor Tamanib, Suakin, Erkowit & 21° N.L.); Darfur Prov.
(J. Meidob 3,500 ft. & J. Marra 8,200 ft.).
715 =Mentha sylvestris= _Linn._
Strongly scented, densely pubescent herb. Leaves sessile, lanceolate,
serrate. Fl. in terminal whorled, racemose panicles 2-3 in. long; calyx
minute, 10-ribbed, 5-toothed, teeth lanceolate; cor. ⅙ in. long, lobes
4, uppermost broad and emarginate.
Darfur Prov. (Zalingei & J. Marra: Niurnya 6,500 ft.).
716 =Micromeria biflora= _Benth._ HADEMBUI—Hadendowa.
Bushy pubescent perennial with a weak smell of thyme, ½-1 ft. high.
Leaves ovate or oblong, ab. ⅓ in. long, rigid. Cymes 2-6 flowered,
subsessile, axillary; calyx ab. ⅙ in. long, 13-15 ribbed, teeth 5,
small; cor. shortly exserted, dilated at throat, 2-lipped; st. 4.
Red Sea Prov. (Erkowit & 21° N.L.); Darfur Prov. (J. Marra 8-9,500 ft.).
=M. abyssinica= _Benth._
Bushy pubescent herb, 1-2 ft. high, scented like thyme. Leaves ovate,
crenate, 1-1½ in. long. Spikes whorled, whorls many-flowered, the lowest
subtended by large leaves; calyx ¼ in. long, 13-15 ribbed, teeth small;
cor. tube ¼ in. long, limb 2-lipped, lower lip 3-lobed.
Red Sea Prov. (Erkowit).
717 =Salvia nudicaulis= _Vahl._ =var. nubica= _Baker._
Perennial with rosette-like radical leaves; stem-leaves oblong or
oblong-lanceolate, 1½-2 in. long, crenulate, densely pubescent beneath.
Panicles laxly racemed, whorls of ab. 6 flowers; calyx hairy, ¼ in.
long, 2-lipped, lower bifid; cor. ½ in. long, upper lip arched, lower
deflexed; st. 2, with 1 perfect anther cell; rudimentary st. 2.
Nubia.
=S. ægyptiaca= _Linn._ RA’AL—Arab.
Small heather-like undershr. Stems with setose reflexed hairs. Leaves
deeply crisped-undulate, strongly reticulate. Calyx lobes very acute.
Corolla ⅓ in. long.
Red Sea Prov. (Erkowit, Has Has & 21° N.L.).
718 =Nepeta biloba= _Hochst._ NABBALAM—Hadendowa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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