Bahr El Jebel (Madi).
=T. splendida= _Engl._ & _Diels._ DURŪT—Arab; FIOK or PHUK—Dinka; TO &
FIAWE—Golo; FIOK & POH—Jur; GURFA—Bongo; BAKAIPUR—Zande.
Tree, 50 ft. high, with rough bark. Leaves large, elliptic, slightly
narrowed at each end, 9 in. long, 4 in. broad, leathery, softly
tomentose below.
Bahr El Ghazal Prov.
Bark rough; when powdered, is used as snuff by Sudanese women. This
species is very resistant to grass fires.
=T. Brownei= _Fresen._ SUBAKH & SUBARAYA—Arab; TAHAT—Rashida;
’MBRA—Nuba.
Large tree, with delicate branch tracery; old bark rough, young bark
smooth, whitish. Fruit 2-winged, purplish-red, up to 3 in. long. Leaves
in large tufts near the ends of branches, broadly lanceolate or elliptic
acuminate.
Fung Prov.; Darfur Prov. (J. Marra, 5,200 ft.); Kordofan Prov.; Red Sea
Prov. (Has Has).
=T. sericea= _Burch._
Small tree; bark steel coloured; the whole covered with silky
pubescence. Leaves crowded in pseudo-verticils, oblanceolate-cuspidate.
Fruit 2-winged, roundish-ovate, rusty-velvety, 1 in. long.
Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Biri River).
=T. sp. 1337= _Schwfth._
Shrub, with viscid young parts. Leaves (very young) ovate-elliptic,
small, with about 5 pairs of lateral nerves, pubescent on the midrib.
Spikes short.
Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur Ghattas).
=T. glabra= _Roxb._
Very large tree with smooth bark, flaking off in large pieces. Leaves
sub-opposite. Fruit 1½ in. long, 5-winged.
Introduced.
Exudes a gum. The timber is light-brown in colour and fairly strong, but
does not resist white ants. The bark is sometimes used for dyeing; it is
also considered tonic and astringent. A fine white lime-like ash is
obtained by burning the bark.
=T. Dawei= _Rolfe._
Small tree. Leaves elongate-obovate, up to 12 in. long and 4 in. broad,
with numerous lateral nerves. Flowers not seen. Fruits red, glaucous,
flat, 4 in. long, 1¾ in. broad.
Mongalla Prov. (Yei River).
189 =Anogeissus leiocarpus= _Guill._ & _Perr._ SAHABA (Kordofan) &
SEILAG—Arab; DARO—Rashida; SHIRGI (Dilling), KÏRĪD (J. Eliri) & TAMURU
(Kadugli)—Nuba; SINGA & M’BA—Golo; KHAI—Hameg; AMMET (Goz El
Siada)—Dinka; YIN—Burun; MET—Nuer; SIRINGA—Bongo; BANGA—Zande.
Tall, graceful tree, with slender drooping branches and smooth bark
which flakes off. Leaves alternate, ovate-lanceolate. Flowers in globose
heads, small; petals 0; fruit small, coriaceous, broadly 2-winged.
Kassala Prov. (Gallabat); Fung, Kordofan & Bahr El Ghazal Provinces;
Upper White Nile Prov. (Goz El Siada); Bahr El Jebel (Madi); Darfur
Prov.; Red Sea Prov. (Has Has).
Timber white, strong, elastic, useful for building carts, implements,
etc. Not suitable for railway sleepers. The roots are rich in tannin and
the wood ashes are used in W. Africa as a mordant for fixing dyes.
Yields an insoluble gum.
=A. near leiocarpus= _Guill._ & _Perr._ SAHABA—Arab.
Differs chiefly by its more marked heartwood.
Kordofan Prov.
Timber dark, hard and capable of taking a good polish.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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