Cosimo de’ Medici, for whom Michelozzo Michelozzi built the great
palace in Via Larga (now Palazzo Riccardi), is described as tall,
of dark complexion and of imposing presence. He applied himself so
strenuously to increase the political power of his house, “that those
who had rejoiced,” writes Machiavelli, “at Giovanni’s death, now
regretted it, perceiving what manner of man Cosimo was. Of consummate
prudence, staid, yet agreeable presence, he was liberal and humane.
He never worked against his own party nor against the State, and was
prompt in giving aid to all. His liberality gained him many partisans
among the citizens.”
After his marriage with Contessina, daughter of Giovanni Bardi, Count
of Vernio, he bought and rebuilt the villa of Careggi, and soon
afterwards, as Vasari tells us, charged his intimate friend Michelozzo
Michelozzi “to make the design for the house and palace which is at
the corner of Via Larga, opposite to S. Giovannino; as it seemed to
him that the one made, as has been said elsewhere, by Filippo di Ser
Brunelleschi, was too sumptuous and magnificent, and would rather
attract the envy of his fellow-citizens, than add to the beauty and
ornament of the city and to his own convenience. Being therefore
pleased with Michelozzo’s design, he bade him carry it out in the
form we now see.... Michelozzo’s merit is the greater, as this is
the first palace built in Florence in the modern style, containing
suites of rooms both useful and beautiful. The cellars are four
braccie below ground and three braccie above, so as to afford light,
and near them are store rooms and pantries. The ground floor consists
of two courtyards with magnificent loggie, out of which open halls,
drawing-rooms, waiting-rooms, studies, bakeries, kitchens, wells,
and commodious public and secret staircases. On the upper floors are
apartments for a family, with every convenience that can serve, not
only for a private citizen, as Cosimo then was, but for a magnificent
and powerful king.” The palace was begun in 1444, according to Gianozzo
di Bernardo Galviati.[73]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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