Her brother, Don Antonio, died in 1581, and was succeeded by the eldest
of his five sons. According to his friend Vasari, he drew well, and was
a munificent patron of art. The last of the family, another Antonio,
inherited the tastes of his ancestor. He was President of the Academy
of Drawing in Florence, and Director of the Palatine gallery in Palazzo
Pitti; it was under him that the gallery was first thrown open to the
public on Sundays and half-holidays in 1833.
In 1739 the palace was let to Baron von Stosch, an antiquary, and a
spy in the service of the English government to watch the doings of
the Pretender. That delightful old gossip, Sir Horace Mann, notes in
1757, “Baron Stosch is dead at last.... His effects consist only in
his Collection, which is very great, and worth a large sum. It is to
be offered to the Emperor. He has appointed me and Abbé Buonacorsi
his executors, and has left him a picture, and me a cameo, which I
might have bought some years ago for six zecchins.” The palace still
belongs to a collateral descendant of the old Spanish family, the Count
Matteucci Montalvo.
PALAZZO MOZZI
_Piazza Mozzi. No. 3._
When the second line of walls was built round Florence in 1173, the
Oltrarno consisted of suburbs, and was chiefly inhabited by the poor.
But early in the following century rich and powerful families began to
build their houses and towers there, and among them were the Mozzi.
“Mozorum prisca paucide stirpe superunt
Area sola tenet nomen vicina fluente,”
writes Verino. In 1260 Jacopo di Cambio Mozzi was one of the leaders
of the Florentine army, and after the defeat of the Guelphs the houses
and towers of the Mozzi were sacked and destroyed, for which the city
paid them an indemnity. They then built a palace on the same spot,
where they received Pope Gregory X. and his whole court in magnificent
fashion, when going to the Council of Lyons. All the prelates of
distinction who passed through Florence were guests of the Mozzi, as
they, together with the Spini, were bankers of the Pope, and farmers
of the revenues of the Holy See. For that reason they had houses or
correspondents all over the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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