“But to return to our lamentable story. When the murder was known next
day and the bodies of the unfortunate women were recognised, Giustino
Canaccj, the husband of Caterina, and Bartolomeo and Francesco his
sons were seized and imprisoned together with another son, whose name
I forget, with his wife and an unmarried daughter of the said Giustino
and one married to Luigi Tedaldi as well as Luigi himself. But against
those scoundrels who committed the murder, either because the court
had no knowledge of them, or because they had taken refuge in flight,
or for some other occult reason, no steps were taken, nor against
their principal; so true is the common saying that justice acts only
against the poor, and that laws are like cobwebs, which catch flies
and such small creatures while large ones tear and break them. Of
the above-named prisoners, Giustino, his daughters, his step-son and
the other son with his wife were liberated after a time as innocent;
but Bartolomeo and Francesco were kept in prison and subjected to
torture. Francesco, either really innocent and not present at the
murder, or more prudent, or perchance more fortunate, confessed nothing
and after many months was set free; but Bartolomeo, they say, whether
truly or not will never be known, confessed to have aided in this
terrible affair and on the ... of 1639 was beheaded in the doorway of
the Bargello. Small applause did justice get for this execution, good
citizens being scandalized that the less guilty one who had been, as we
say, dragged into the business by the hair of his head and was known to
have been a poor wretch of small wit, and thought to have been tortured
into saying more than he knew, should suffer capital punishment; while
the real delinquent, the principal and head of it all, received no
punishment save perchance from her own conscience and sense of shame.
It is true, and it was said at the time, that Madame Christine of
Lorraine, grandmother to the Grand Duke Ferdinando II, a princess
of great learning, good and pious, and very zealous in the cause of
justice, horrified by so atrocious a deed wished to have the Duchess
arrested; but as soon as the murder had been committed she fled to her
villa of S. Cerbone, and warned of her danger left for Rome; so justice
contented itself with exiling her, but the sentence was soon commuted.
“Such was the end of the barbarity and cruelty of Duchess Veronica
which I have described at length, not from any love of evil-speaking,
but from the desire to enlighten posterity. The more so that it was
said that justice, if it merits the name, in order to save the great
bore heavy on the weak and, as we say, to throw dust in the eyes of
the public, drew up two statements, one true which remained hid, one
false which was published to the world. Let those who read these my
recollections remember that our proverbs are always apt, and that whoso
forgathers with great people is the last at table and the first at the
gallows.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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