Luca Corsini was the popular Prior of Florence who shut the door of
the Palazzo della Signoria in the face of Piero de’ Medici after his
cession of Pisa, Leghorn, Pietrasanta and Sarzana to Charles VIII, of
France. As ardent a republican and as great an enemy of the Medici as
he was a friend of Savonarola, it is related that in 1498 the grave
magistrate was seen throwing stones and fighting in the streets in
defence of Fra Girolamo like any young lad. A daughter of the house
of Corsini, Marietta, married the celebrated Niccolò Macchiavelli and
is said to be depicted in his novel _Belfegor_; this may be—but he
mentions her in his will with affection and esteem. Bertholdo Corsini,
who was elected a Prior of Florence in 1531 after the fall of the
Republic, must have been a weak man. He paid court to Duke Alessandro
de’ Medici, who made him custodian of the fortress of San Giovan
Battista; but when Alessandro was murdered by his cousin Lorenzino,
Corsini repented and offered to give up the arms and ammunition in the
fortress to the citizens, who fearing a snare refused to listen to
him. When Cosimo II, entered the city, Bertholdo fled and joined the
standard of Piero Strozzi. He escaped with his life from the battle
of Montemurlo and after fighting in Piedmont and in France, returned
to Italy when the Siennese revolted and was appointed custodian of
the castle of Sienna. In the battle of Orbetello Bertholdo was taken
prisoner by the Spaniards, sold to Cosimo for 600 scudi, and beheaded
on the 2nd March 1555 in the Piazza S. Apollinari.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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