Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusivePackard, Winthrop
History
Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusive
Packard, Winthrop
Florida -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Florida
a touch of them in late February, and after the touch had passed I heard
my first mocking bird for months. Mocking birds were singing in November
in the northern part of the State, but they ceased when December cold
came in and I did not hear one till that March bluster started them up.
This morning I had but to go out in the gray of dawn to hear golden
melodies from a half dozen, sitting in tops of sapling pines among the
long leaves, swelling gray throats and flirting long tails that remind
me always of the pump handle in the old-time organ loft. I do not know
if it is the power of good example which sets the loggerhead shrike to
singing or not. He rarely gets beyond a few rather insipid notes, before
he sees a grasshopper or some other defenseless creature which he needs
in his collection, and which he proceeds to capture and impale on the
thorn of a sprout in his favorite orange tree. The butcher bird does now
and then capture a small bird and add it to this collection, but I am
convinced that he is not so bad a sinner, after all. Most of his prey is
insects. Looking at my own butterfly collection I have almost a fellow
feeling for him.
Another great insect destroyer is the little sparrow-hawk which winters
in the savannas in countless numbers. If one would see sparrow-hawks he
should go to a fire. The birds do not flock at ordinary times but may
be seen singly, watching for game much as the butcher bird does. But let
a wisp of smoke appear in the air and you find them sailing in on swift
wings from all directions. As the fire gathers headway in the dry grass
and young pine growth they sail about like bats, whirling down into
dense smoke and darting back again to a perch not far from the fire,
always with a fat, flying grasshopper or other insect driven to flight
by the fire. These they seize in their talons in true hawk fashion and
devour when perched.
How such small birds--the sparrow-hawk is only ten inches long, no
bigger than a robin--manage to include as many fat grasshoppers as I
have seen one pick as brands from the burning, it is hard to tell. He
who shoots a sparrow-hawk shoots a bird whose main record as a destroyer
of insects outweighs his sparrow killing a thousand to one. But the
sparrow-hawk is hardly a morning singer, though he does sometimes pipe
up “killy-killy-killy-killy,” whence the name in some sections,
“killy-hawk.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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