Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusivePackard, Winthrop
History
Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusive
Packard, Winthrop
Florida -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Florida
Out in the wild country to the westward of the St. Lucie River the winds
of dawn mass fluffy cumulous clouds along the horizon, and the morning
sun tints these till it seems as if a vast golden fleece were piled
there to tempt westward faring argonauts. Thither I journeyed for nearly
a day, the slow trail ending in a land of enchantment fifteen miles
beyond the nearest outpost of civilization. Most of this trail led
through the dry prairie where short, wire grass grows among widely
scattered, slim pines, the slimness seeming to come rather from lack of
nourishment than youth, for the soil here is but a thin and barren sand.
Then the earth beneath us sank gently and the water rose till the good
sorrel horse was splashing to his knees in water that was crystal clear
and that deepened in spots till the hubs rolled on its surface. Schools
of tiny fishes darted away as we splashed on, bream and garfish, bass
and sea trout, spawned no doubt in some branch of the upper waters of
the river and venturing onward in companionable explorations wherever a
half-inch of water might let their agile bodies slip.
We were on the border of “Little Cane Slough,” and we fared on
amphibiously thus some miles farther, coming at last to the country of
islands which was our destination. In the geology of things Florida was
once sea bottom, having been pushed up by a fold in the earth’s strata
which made the Appalachian mountain range. The giant force which raised
these mountains thousands of feet high was nearly spent when it came to
this part of the country and barely succeeded in getting the State above
high tide. Thus the waters subsiding slowly made no extensive erosion.
Yet they did their work and Little Cane Slough was once a river of salt
water flowing out of the surgent State. In its slow, broad passage, the
flood took some surface with it, leaving a bare, sandy bottom in the
main free from any hint of humus in which vegetation might grow. In
other spots it left the surface mud in higher islands of unexampled
fertility.
Some of these islands are scarcely a hundred feet in diameter. Others
measure a half mile or so, but all to-day are covered with a dense
growth of vegetation from grass and shrubs to mighty trees of many
varieties. Hence you have an enchanting mingling of shallow, clear
ponds, grassy and sedgy meadows and wooded islands, a country which all
wild creatures love. The place is marked on the map as a lake. There are
years and times of year when it is that, then drought reaches deep and
the only water you can find is in the alligator holes into which fish
and alligators both crowd till these tenement districts are much
congested.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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