Fitzherbert, Maria Anne, 1756-1837; George IV, King of Great Britain, 1762-1830
[94] A turkey hung round with festoons of sausages is called 'an
Alderman in Chains.'
[95] Queen Caroline.
[96] Lord Eldon.
[97] Viscount Sidmouth.
[98] Earl of Liverpool.
[99] Sir Benjamin (afterwards Lord) Bloomfield.
[100] Lady Conyngham.
[Illustration: Decorative panel]
CHAPTER XIX.
The books by Nash and Brayley on the Pavilion--Description and history
of the building--Its exterior--Entrance hall--Red Drawing-room.
He left behind him a more abiding monument of his 'folly' than the
building itself in a magnificent folio volume of etchings, plain
and coloured, a task which he entrusted to Nash, the architect, who
employed the artistic assistance of Wilks, Moore, and the elder Pugin,
especially the latter, and it took five years (1820 to 1825) to
complete.
I have reserved the description of this building until the end of my
book, because it ended only with the King's life. The Lord alone knows
what it might have become had he lived longer! And I transcribe the
best description, that of E. W. Brayley,[101] who in the spring of
1836 made a careful survey of the Pavilion, which had but very slightly
been altered since the death of George IV.
'THE ROYAL PALACE AT BRIGHTON,
'FORMERLY THE PAVILION.
'This Edifice, which, in respect to architectural form, has no parallel
in Europe, nor perhaps on the globe, is indebted for its origin to his
late Majesty GEORGE THE FOURTH, who, when Prince of Wales, first went
to Brighton in the autumn of the year 1782 (?), on a visit to his uncle
the late Duke of Cumberland, then residing at his house, near the south
end of the Steyne, and not far from the cliff. The consequences of that
visit have been extraordinary.
* * * * *
'The greatly increased and still augmenting prosperity of this town,
however, is almost wholly due to the patronage which it received from
the late Prince of Wales, who, whilst the guest of his uncle, as above
noticed, became so pleased with the situation and air, and the bold,
open, and diversified character of the downs and neighbouring country,
that he, again, visited Brighton in the following summer, and in the
next year (1784) the Prince commenced the erection of the _Marine
Pavilion_, now the Royal Palace, for the purpose of forming a distinct
and appropriate habitation for himself and suite.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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