Folk Lore Notes. Vol. II—KonkanJackson, A. M. T. (Arthur Mason Tippetts)
Religion
Folk Lore Notes. Vol. II—Konkan
Jackson, A. M. T. (Arthur Mason Tippetts)
Folklore -- India
Many Hindus in the Ratnágiri District believe that the soul goes to
drink water at night, and therefore keep a pot filled with water at
their sleeping place. [501]
The people of Chaul in the Kolába District do not consider it possible
ordinarily for the soul to leave the body, but they state that the
Swámi of Alandi, who died in or about the year 1886, used to remove
his soul from the body by means of Yoga. [502]
At Kolhápur, it is believed that the soul leaves the body temporarily
at night when a person is asleep. [503]
At Bankavali in the Dápoli taluka, it is believed that ghosts or evil
spirits have the form of a human being, but their feet are turned
backwards. They can assume any form they choose. Their character is
ordinarily to trouble the people, but when satisfied they are said
to prove friendly. The following story is narrated of a person who
went to reside in one of the villages of the Konkan. His wife was
first attacked by a ghost called Girha. The Girha troubled him much
by playing mischief in his house, viz.: by taking away eatables or
by mixing dirt in his food. At night he used to divest the couple of
their clothes, and on one occasion an ornament was removed by the
spirit from the person of the wife. Tired of these annoyances, the
man left the village and went to reside at a distance, when, to the
astonishment of the public, it happened that the ornament which was
lost at the old village was restored to the man's wife while she was
asleep in the new village, and nobody knew who brought it there. All
this was believed to be the work of the Girha. [504]
At Ubhádánda in the Vengurla taluka people believe that a Bhut
is fierce in aspect and very troublesome, but when its wishes are
complied with, it becomes harmless. The Bhuts reside in jungles,
burial or cremation grounds, old trees, sacred groves and deserted
houses. They assume all sorts of shapes and forms. Sometimes they
appear very tall, and they can instantly assume the shape of a dog,
a cat, a tiger, or any other animal. Some ghosts are even seen fishing
on the banks of rivers. [505]
At Mithbáv in the Devgad taluka it is believed that the souls of those
who die with their wishes unfulfilled take the form of a Bhut. They
enter the bodies of people. Any woman who is attacked by the Bhut
of a Pir becomes able to speak in the Hindi language although it
may not be her mother tongue. When a child or a person is suffering
from the attacks of a spirit, incense is burnt, and it at once begins
to tell the whereabouts of the spirit and the reason why the person
has been attacked. He is then asked to state what he wants, and when
the things which the spirit wants are offered, it goes away. [506]
Spirits are generally invisible.
The spirits that belong to the class of malignant Bhuts are of a
ferocious appearance; but those that belong to the class of friendly
Bhuts possess bodies like human beings. [507]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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