Folklore as an Historical ScienceGomme, George Laurence
History
Folklore as an Historical Science
Gomme, George Laurence
Folklore
"'Our sires roused by "Tyr ye Odin,"
Marched and joined their king at Flodden.'
Annually since that event the 'Common-Riding' has
been held, on which occasion a flag or 'colour'
captured from a party of the English has been with
great ceremony borne by mounted riders round the
bounds of the common land, granted after Flodden to
the burgh; part of the ceremony consisting in a mock
capture of the 'colour' and hot pursuit by a large
party of horsemen accoutred for the occasion. At the
conclusion 'Tyribus' is sung, with all the honours, by
the actors in the ceremony, from the roof of the
oldest house in the burgh, the general population
filling the street below, and joining in the song with
immense enthusiasm. The influence of modern ideas is
gradually doing away with much of the parade and
renown of the Common-Riding. But 'Tyr-ibus ye Tyr ye
Odin' retains all its local power to fire the lieges,
and the accredited method of arousing the burghers to
any political or civil struggle is still to send round
the drums and fifes, 'to play Tyribus' through the
town, a summons analogous to that of the Fiery Cross
in olden times. Apart from the words of the slogan,
the air itself bears in its wild fire all the tokens
of a remote origin."[147]
We could not get better evidence than this of the survival of tribal
custom, custom that is distinctly connected with tribes rather than
with places or individuals, with groups of people who, now bound
together by local considerations and influences, have only recently
passed away from the far more ancient influences of the tribe. Alike
in the forms of historical codes and in traditional local remains, we
have found evidence of the use of rhyme for the preservation of
unwritten rules and forms; and this use restores to tradition an
important branch of its material.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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