Following the Flag, from August 1861 to November 1862, with the Army of the PotomacCoffin, Charles Carleton
History
Following the Flag, from August 1861 to November 1862, with the Army of the Potomac
Coffin, Charles Carleton
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
French has been compelled to fall back into the shelter of the ravine
by Muma's. His men are out of ammunition, and unless reinforced must
yield.
It is at this moment that Franklin's two divisions move over the field
northeast of Muma's. The men are weary with their long marching. They
have heard the battle echoing along Pleasant Valley all the morning,
and have hastened on to aid their comrades. They cross the fields
with their standards waving. Irwin's brigade is in advance. It pushes
through the corner of the woods, east of Miller's cornfield, passes
Thomas's battery, and reaches the open field north of Muma's. Hill has
a brigade lying upon the ground, behind a ledge. Irwin charges them.
There is a short contest at the ledge. The Rebels yield and retreat
across the turnpike, followed by Irwin.
The ground slopes gently from the church to the east. Jackson's
batteries are where they have been all the morning, in the woods behind
the church. They have full sweep of the field. They open upon Irwin,
whose right flank is near the church, on the ground which Howard
occupied in the forenoon. It is an enfilading fire. It is impossible
for Irwin to advance. He cannot remain. He retires a short distance,
and his men drop upon the ground, sheltered by the ridge from the
enemy's batteries, holding their position through the remainder of the
day.
The Vermont brigade relieves General French. The Rebels have come down
into the cornfield west of Muma's, from which they have been driven,
and are rifling the pockets of the dead and wounded. General Smith
gives the word. The Vermont brigade charges over the ground once more,
driving the Rebels to the hills along the turnpike.
Slocum's division relieves Sedgwick's in the woods east of Miller's.
General Franklin, as soon as he comes into position, orders an
assault. Slocum forms his men to make the advance across the field
where Mansfield and Sedgwick have fought. General Sumner is Franklin's
superior officer, and he does not think it advisable to attack. He
is not always free from despondent moods. His own corps has suffered
severely. Sedgwick has been driven. French and Richardson are
exhausted. There is a consultation among the officers commanding the
corps and divisions and brigades, in the woods, in rear of Slocum's
line. Sumner, Franklin, Smith, Slocum, Newton are there; also General
Hunt, commanding the artillery.
Franklin wishes to attack with all his force. Smith, Slocum, and Newton
second his wishes. Sumner alone is opposed. "My plan is," said General
Franklin, "to bring up fifty pieces of the reserve artillery, plant
them here, rain shells upon the enemy for a half hour, and then charge
with my two divisions, and break their line."
Gen. McClellan visits the field, and directs the commanders to hold
their positions, but to make no attack.[69]
[Footnote 69: McClellan's Report, p. 208.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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