Following the Flag, from August 1861 to November 1862, with the Army of the PotomacCoffin, Charles Carleton
History
Following the Flag, from August 1861 to November 1862, with the Army of the Potomac
Coffin, Charles Carleton
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
"Believing that the people of Maryland possessed a spirit too lofty to
submit to such a government, the people of the South have long wished
to aid you in throwing off this foreign yoke, to enable you again to
enjoy the inalienable rights of freemen," read the address.
But the people were not conscious of living under a foreign yoke,
neither that they were a conquered province, and therefore did not
respond to the call to rise in rebellion against the old flag.
It was time for Lee to proceed to the execution of his plans. The Army
of the Potomac was approaching Frederick. Lee directed Jackson to
move on the 10th of September directly west, cross South Mountain at
Boonsboro' Gap, move through the town of Sharpsburg, cross the Potomac,
and fall upon Martinsburg, where Colonel White, with a brigade of Union
troops, was guarding a large amount of stores. General McLaw's and
Anderson's divisions were to occupy Maryland Heights--the termination
of the South Mountain range in Maryland--while General Walker was
sent across the river into Virginia to occupy Loudon Heights. Thus
approaching from the north, east, south, and west, Colonel Miles would
have no chance to escape. Longstreet was to move to Hagerstown to be
ready for a sudden spring into Pennsylvania. Howell Cobb was to hold
Crampton's Pass, and D. H. Hill the Boonsboro' Gap.
"The commands of General Jackson, McLaw, and Walker, after having
accomplished the objects for which they have been detached, will join
the main body of the army at Boonsboro' or Hagerstown," read the order.
On the 11th, the last regiment of Rebels departed from Frederick, and
soon after the advance of the Army of the Potomac entered the place.
The inhabitants shouted, waved their flags once more, and hailed
McClellan as their deliverer.
BATTLE OF SOUTH MOUNTAIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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