Foods and Household Management: A Textbook of the Household ArtsKinne, Helen
General
Foods and Household Management: A Textbook of the Household Arts
Kinne, Helen
Cooking; Food; Home economics
Soak the fish in cold water, and pull it apart with knife and
fork. Put it in a saucepan of cold water, allow the water to heat
slowly, and stop the heating just before the water reaches the
boiling point. Pour off the water, shake the saucepan over the
fire, add a thin white sauce, No. 2, and reheat. Serve on toast
if desired.
=5. Codfish balls or cakes.=
_Ingredients._
Codfish, picked 1 cup
Potatoes, cut in cubes 2 cups
Egg 1
Salt, if needed to taste
Flour for dredging
_Method._
Put the fish and potatoes in a stewpan, cover with cold water,
bring the water to the boiling point, and cook until the potato is
tender. The whole process will take about 20 minutes. Drain off
the water very thoroughly and shake the stewpan over the fire to
dry the contents. It is very necessary to have the mixture free
from water. Mash and heat the mixture in the stewpan, and add the
egg. Taste to see if more salt is needed, as is sometimes the
case. Finish as follows:
(_a_) Shape into round flat cakes about an inch thick, dredge with
flour and sauté.
(_b_) The same, browning the cakes on a greased pan in the oven,
or under the gas flame, turning if necessary.
(_c_) Shape in balls, place these in a wire frying basket, lower
the basket into hot fat until the balls brown, lift the basket,
drain, and drain the balls on paper. Keep hot until it is time to
serve.
_Laboratory management._——For individual work or work in groups of two,
small fish, as perch, may be procured and these may be stuffed and baked
in the period.
SHELLFISH
The shellfish are of two classes; the mollusks including clams, mussels
(seldom used in this country), oysters, and scallops, and the
crustaceans,——lobsters and crabs. None of the mollusks have high nutritive
value, but they are a protein food, and add to the variety of the diet.
The composition of the oyster is shown in Fig. 65, and it will be noted
that the fat percentage is small and the calorie value low.
=The oyster= is raised in beds in the ocean, or bays often near the river
mouth, and it is the neighborhood to the river that makes it possible for
the oyster to carry germs of contagion, particularly of typhoid fever,
when city sewage poured into the river passes over the oyster bed. Here,
too, government protection is essential, and this is a matter that has
created so much excitement that conditions are already improved. There is
an association of oyster growers who make a point of advertising clean
oyster beds, and cleanly methods of handling and transporting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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