Where the child stores up too much fat, care in the amount of exercise,
and of oxygen consumed, as well as the regulation of diet, are of vital
importance. If one is thin and undernourished, chemical analysis of the
contents of stomach, intestines and kidneys should be made, the nerves
be rested and proper food, exercise and breathing should accompany
medical treatment, if medicine is needed.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: Anaemia]
Regular exercise and deep breathing are fully as important as the
regulation of diet for the anaemic. In anaemia the red blood corpuscles
are lacking, or there is not sufficient blood. The red corpuscles
not being sufficient in number to carry the necessary quantity of
oxygen to the tissues to oxidize the waste, the system becomes clogged
with waste, which affects the nerves and brain cells. The patient is
tired and disinclined to exercise, thus the decreased number of red
corpuscles are not kept in forceful circulation and the carbonic acid
gas is not freely thrown off by the lungs; this further aggravates the
condition.
Pus formation, in abscesses, are frequent in anaemic cases.
There is little desire for food when the system is clogged, and there
is little use in forcing food.
The red corpuscles are made in the red marrow of the bones and free
action of the joints is desirable.
The initial work, therefore in the correction of anaemia, lies in
brisk, every day exercise and deep breathing of fresh air. Such
exercise should be intelligently directed to the joints and to the
vital organs, particularly to the liver, that it may be kept in normal
condition to break down the protein waste. The windows at night should
admit of a good circulation of air through the sleeping room. These
habits being established, the diet should consist of foods containing
iron, such as red meat, eggs and the green leaves of vegetables. Milk
sipped slowly and a free use of butter are desirable.
It will usually be found that the anaemic individual has no taste for
vegetables containing iron, or for meats rich in albuminoids,—or, that
these foods have been denied because of their scarcity; therefore, the
elements necessary for red blood corpuscles have been deficient.
The following is a suggestive diet:
BREAKFAST
Fruit, in plenty.
Two eggs, soft boiled, poached or baked.
Cereal coffee or cambric tea.
Toast, graham bread or graham or corn muffins.
MIDDLE OF THE FORENOON
Lemonade with spoonful of beef =juice= (not beef extract) or with a
beaten egg.
LUNCH
Split pea or bean soup with dry toast.
Fruit and nut salad (no vinegar).
Fruit, fresh or stewed.
Cake.
Glass of milk.
MIDDLE OF AFTERNOON
Egg lemonade or eggnog.
DINNER
Bouillon.
Tenderloin steak or lamb chops.
Baked potato.
Spinach, beet or dandelion greens.
Custard, fruit gelatin, or cornstarch pudding, or rice with lemon
cream sauce.
Glass milk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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