Franconia Mountains (N.H.); Natural history -- Outdoor books; White Mountains (N.H. and Me.)
In the forenoon of May 25, therefore, we found ourselves comfortably
settled in the very midst of a lark colony. The birds, of which there
were at least five (besides two pairs found half a mile farther up the
valley), were to be seen or heard at almost any minute; now in the road
before the house, now in the ploughed land close by it, now in one of
the cattle pastures, and now on the roofs of the buildings. One fellow
spent a great part of his time upon the ridgepole of the barn (a pretty
high structure), commonly standing not on the very angle or ridge, but
an inch or two below it, so that very often only his head and shoulders
would be visible. Once I saw one dusting himself in the rut of the
road. He went about the work with great thoroughness and unmistakable
enjoyment, cocking his head and rubbing first one cheek and then the
other into the sand. “Cleanliness is next to godliness,” I thought I
heard him saying.
So far as we could judge from our two days’ observation, the birds were
most musical in the latter half of the afternoon, say from four o’clock
to six. Contrary to what we should have expected, we saw absolutely no
ascensions in the early morning or after sunset, although we did see
more than one at high noon. It is most likely, I think, that the birds
sing at all hours, as the spirit moves them, just as the nightingale
does, and the hermit thrush and the vesper sparrow.
As for the quality and manner of the song, with all my listening and
studying I could never hit upon a word with which to characterize it.
The tone is dry, guttural, inexpressive; not exactly to be called
harsh, perhaps, but certainly not in any true sense of the word
musical. When we first heard it, in the distance (let the qualification
be noted), the same thought came to both of us,--a kingbird’s formless,
hurrying twitters. There is no rhythm, no melody, nothing to be
called phrasing or modulation,--a mere jumble of “splutterings and
chipperings.” Every note is by itself, having to my ear no relation
to anything before or after. The most striking and distinguishing
characteristic of it all is the manner in which it commonly hurries to
a conclusion--as if the clock were running down. “The hand has slipped
from the lever,” I more than once found myself saying. I was thinking
of a motorman who tightens his brake, and tightens it again, and then
all at once lets go his grip. At this point, this sudden acceleration
and conclusion, my companion and I always laughed. The humor of it
was irresistible. It stood in such ludicrous contrast with all that
had gone before,--so halting and labored; like a man who stammers and
stutters, and then, finding his tongue unexpectedly loosened, makes
all speed to finish. Sometimes--most frequently, perhaps--the strain
was very brief; but at other times a bird would sit on a stone, or a
fence-post, or a ridgepole, and chatter almost continuously by the
quarter-hour. Even then, however, this comical hurried phrase would
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