Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)Legge, Francis
Religion
Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)
Legge, Francis
Christianity and other religions; Religions
In 1765, the British Museum purchased from the celebrated antiquarian,
Dr Askew, a parchment MS. written in Coptic[460]. On palaeographic
grounds it is said to be not earlier than the VIth century A.D., which
agrees fairly with its state of preservation and the fact that it is
written on both sides of the skins so as to present the appearance of a
modern book[461]. Woide, then librarian of the Museum and pastor of the
King’s German Chapel at St James’, published some extracts from it in
his _Appendix to the Codex Alexandrinus_ in 1799, and Dulaurier gave
others in the _Journal Asiatique_ in 1847[462]. It remained, however,
untranslated until 1850, when Maurice Schwartze, a young German scholar
who was sent over here to study our MSS. at the expense of the king of
Prussia, turned it into Latin; and he having died soon after, his
translation was published the following year by the learned Petermann.
The British Museum text is written throughout in the Sahidic dialect;
and is the work of more than one scribe; but it seems to be agreed by
those who have studied it with knowledge that the documents it contains
are neither continuous nor necessarily related; and that it is in fact a
series of extracts from earlier MSS.[463] Of these documents, the second
commences with a heading, in a handwriting other than that of the scribe
of this part, reading “the Second Book of Pistis Sophia”; but as such a
heading implies that the foregoing document was the First Book of Pistis
Sophia, the whole MS. is generally known by that name[464].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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