Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)Legge, Francis
Religion
Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)
Legge, Francis
Christianity and other religions; Religions
The joys of the elect in the world to come, on the contrary, receive the
fullest treatment. In the “completion of the Aeon, when the number of
the assembly of perfect souls is made up[556],” or in other words when
all pneumatic or spiritual men have laid aside their material bodies,
they will ascend through all the firmaments and places of the lesser
powers until they come to the last Parastates, where they are to reign
with Jesus over all the worlds below it[557]. This is the place from
which the power, which the Great Light, the legate of the Ineffable One,
took from the First Precept and passed into the Kerasmos or Confusion,
originated; and it was this world, or rather its ruler, who arranged Jeû
and the other Powers of the Right Hand in their Places and thus set
going the whole machinery of salvation. Its “light” or glory is said to
be so tremendous that it can be compared to nothing in this world, and
here Jesus will reign with the disciples for 1000 “years of light” which
are equal to 365,000 of our years[558]. Here the thrones of the twelve
“disciples” (μαθηταί) will depend on His[559], “but Mary Magdalene and
John the Virgin shall be higher than all the disciples[560].” In the
midst of these beatitudes they will apparently receive further
instruction or further mysteries, the effect of which will be that they
will at the conclusion of the Millennium be united with Jesus in so
close a union that, as it is expressly said, they will become one with
Him, and finally they will become members of the Godhead and, as it
were, “the last limb of the Ineffable One[561].” In the meantime they
will be at liberty to visit any of the worlds below them. All those who
have received lesser mysteries,—that is to say, who have received a
lesser degree of instruction and have not become wholly pneumatic or
spiritual—will after death in this world go to the heaven of which they
have received the mystery, or, in cases where their instruction has only
just begun, be brought before the Virgin of Light, who will cause their
souls to be sent back to earth in “righteous” bodies, which will of
themselves seek after the mysteries, and, having obtained them, will, if
time be allowed, achieve a more or less perfect salvation. Here, again,
we meet with a close resemblance to the system of those later Ophites
who possessed the diagram described by Origen; for Jesus tells His
disciples that those who have only taken these lower mysteries will have
to exhibit a seal or token (σύμβολον) and to make an “announcement”
(ἀπόφασις) and a defence (ἀπολογία) in the different regions through
which they pass after death[562]. No such requirements, He says, will be
made from those who have received the higher mysteries, whose souls on
leaving the body will become great streams of light, which will pass
through all the lower places “during the time that a man can shoot an
arrow,” the powers therein falling back terror-stricken from its light
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