Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)Legge, Francis
Religion
Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)
Legge, Francis
Christianity and other religions; Religions
The description of the moon-chariot drawn by two white oxen is found
in Claudian’s _Proserpine_. According to Cumont (_Textes et Monuments
relatifs aux Mystères de Mithra_, t. I. p. 126 and note) it was not
until Hadrian’s time that this conception, which seems to have been
Persian in origin, became fixed in the West.
Footnote 624:
This “Middle Way” has nothing to do with the τόπος or “place” of the
middle, where are set in the _Pistis Sophia_ proper the powers who
preside over incarnation. It is below the visible sphere (p. 364,
Copt.) and is met with in Rabbinic lore. See Kohler, _op. cit._ p.
587.
Footnote 625:
This division of the Twelve Aeons into two halves seems at first sight
inconsistent with the description in the _Pistis Sophia_ proper which
always speaks of them as Twelve. Yet it is plain that the author of
the _Pistis Sophia_ knew the legend here given, as he makes John the
Divine speak (p. 12, Copt.) of “the rulers who belong to the Aeon of
Jabraoth” and had made peace with the mysteries of the light. These
“rulers who repented” are again mentioned on p. 195, Copt. In the
other part of the Μέρος τευχῶν Σωτῆρος (p. 356, Copt.), it is also
said that the souls of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are to be placed in
“the Place of Jabraoth and of all the rulers who repented” until Jesus
can take them with Him to the light. So the Papyrus Bruce (Amélineau,
p. 239).
Footnote 626:
There are seven pages missing between the descriptions of the tortures
of the Middle Way and those of Amenti and Chaos, the gap occurring at
p. 379, Copt. It is possible that what follows after this is not from
the Μέρος τευχῶν Σωτῆρος but an extract from yet another document.
Footnote 627:
In the text of the Μ. τ. σ. (p. 377, Copt.), Jesus simply asks His
father for a sign, and “the sign is made which Jesus had said.” In the
Papyrus Bruce where the same ceremony is described in almost identical
words, it is said that the wine of the offering was turned into water
which leaped forth of the vase which contained it so as to serve for
baptism. Cf. Amélineau, _Gnost. Ég._ p. 253. That Marcus the magician
by juggling produced similar prodigies, see Irenaeus, Bk I. c. 7, II.
pp. 116, 117, Harvey.
Footnote 628:
The name of Jaldabaoth, which in the whole of the rest of the MS. is
spelt ⲒⲀⲖⲆⲀⲂⲀⲰⲐ, appears on p. 380 immediately after the _lacuna_ of
seven pages as ⲒⲀⲖⲦⲀⲂⲀⲰⲐ, Ialtabaoth, which supports the theory of
another author.
Footnote 629:
This is also briefly mentioned in the part of the Μέρος τευχῶν Σωτῆρος
just described. See pp. 386, _sqq._, Copt.
Footnote 630:
This appears to contradict the _Pistis Sophia_ proper, where it is
said that the Virgin of Light gives the soul, and the Great Iao the
Good the power.
Footnote 631:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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