Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)Legge, Francis
Religion
Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)
Legge, Francis
Christianity and other religions; Religions
Ἀπὸ σοῦ πατὴρ καὶ διά σε μήτηρ, τὰ δύο ἀθάνατα ὀνόματα, Αἰώνων γονεῖς,
πολῖτα οὐρανοῦ, μεγαλώνυμε ἄνθρωπε, Ηiρροlytus, _op. cit._ Bk V. c. 1,
p. 140, Cruice. Salmon points out that almost the same words occur in
Hippolytus’ account of the heresy of Monoimus the Arab, where he
describes the monad as being among other things: Αὕτη μήτηρ, αὕτη
πατήρ, τὰ δύο ἀθάνατα ὀνόματα, _op. cit._ Bk VIII. c. 12, p. 410,
Cruice. He is inclined to attribute this to the real or supposed fact
that both the Naassenes and Monoimus borrowed from the _Apophasis_ of
Simon. See Salmon in _Dict. Christian Biog._ _s.v._ Monoimus.
Footnote 149:
Τὸ δὲ πνεῦμα ἐκεῖ [ἐστιν] ὅπου καὶ ὁ Πατὴρ ὀνομάζεται καὶ ὁ Υἱός, ἐκ
τούτου [καὶ ἐκ] τοῦ Πατρὸς ἐκεῖ γεννώμενον; κ.τ.λ., Ηippolytus, _op.
cit._ Βk V. c. 9, pp. 174, 185, Cruice. The words in brackets are
Cruice’s emendation. Duncker and Schneidewin omit them and read
γεννώμενος for γεννώμενον. Giraud, _op. cit._ pp. 92, 93, agrees with
Cruice’s reading, and points out that both the Spirit and the Son are
here put forward as the masculine and feminine forms respectively of
the great Adamas. It is evident, however, that among the earlier
Ophites represented by Irenaeus’ Greek text, the Spirit or First Woman
was thought to come into being _after_ the First Man and the Son of
Man. See Irenaeus, Bk I. c. 28, p. 227, Harvey.
Footnote 150:
Thus after saying that “he who says all things are composed
(συνεστάναι) from one (substance) errs, but that he who says they are
framed from three speaks the truth,” he goes on to say Mία γάρ ἐστι
φησιν, ἡ μακαρία φύσις τοῦ μακαρίou ἄνθρωπου τοῦ ἄνω, τοῦ Ἀδάμαντος·
μία δὲ ἡ θνητὴ κάτω· μία δὲ ἡ ἀβασίλευτος γενεὰ ἡ ἄνω γενομένη,
κ.τ.λ., “For one is the blessed nature of the blessed Man above, viz.:
Adamas, and one is the nature below which is subject to death, and one
is the kingless race which is begotten above,” etc. Hippolytus, _op.
cit._ Bk V. c. 8, p. 157, Cruice.
Footnote 151:
Hippolytus, _op. cit._ Bk V. c. 1, p. 140, Cruice.
Footnote 152:
ὰποκατάστασις (see p. 57 _infra_). As Salmon has shown with great
clearness, this, rather than the redemption of individual souls, is
the aim of all post-Christian Gnostic systems, _Dict. Christian Biog._
_s.v._ Gnosticism.
Footnote 153:
Philo, _de Sacrificantibus_, c. 13; II. p. 261, Mangey.
Footnote 154:
Acts xiv. 11-18.
Footnote 155:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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