Forest Life and Forest Trees: comprising winter camp-life among the loggers, and wild-wood adventure.: with Descriptions of lumbering operations on the various; rivers of Maine and New BrunswickSpringer, John S.
History
Forest Life and Forest Trees: comprising winter camp-life among the loggers, and wild-wood adventure.: with Descriptions of lumbering operations on the various; rivers of Maine and New Brunswick
Springer, John S.
Lumbering -- Maine; Maine -- Description and travel; New Brunswick -- Description and travel; Trees
But, notwithstanding the severity of this visitation, few traces are
left to denote it, at least to impress the stranger's mind. Bridges
have been re-erected, damages repaired, and the business community
have risen from under it with the elasticity of a sapling oak after
the tempest has overpast.
Between fifty and sixty saws were swept away, which have not yet
(1848) been replaced.
The following table, showing the condition of the lumber manufacture
and trade on the Penobscot, has been obtained from the most reliable
sources of information, and is presented for the inspection of those
interested in such matters.
Number of saw-mills on the Penobscot and tributaries, 240.
Number of clap-board machines, 20.
Number of lath machines, 200.
Amount of long lumber sawed annually,[17] 200,000,000 feet, at $10.00
per _M._
Amount of laths sawed annually, 400,000,000 pieces, at $1.00 per
_M._
Amount of clap-boards sawed annually, 5,500,000 pieces, at $18.00 per
_M._
Amount of shingles[18] sawed and split annually, 110,000,000 pieces, at
$2.50 per _M._
Amount of pickets[19] sawed annually, 10,000,000 pieces, at $6.50 per
_M._
The number of men, oxen, and horses employed directly and indirectly
on this river alone, would not vary, probably, much from twenty
thousand.[20]
[17] The amount varies from year to year, sometimes exceeding,
and then again falling short of the amount above stated.
[18] Sawed on the river and from the country.
[19] There are various other kinds of short lumber, such as
staves, sash and window-blind stuff, not enumerated.
[20] The author, in preparing the above statement, has availed
himself of the most reliable sources of information, and would
particularly mention the following gentlemen, to whose
intelligence and kindness he is particularly obligated Mr. S.
Harris, of the surveyor general's office; Rufus Dwinel, Esq.,
and Mr. Taylor, of Bangor; also A. W. Babcock, Esq., and
several other gentlemen of Orono.
The reader may inquire with some curiosity, "Where does all this
lumber find a market?" We may remind such that Maine has furnished, in
times past, the principal part of the lumber consumed in the United
States and the West India Islands, though other states in the Union
possess immense tracts of fine timber land, which, as the lumbering
interests of Maine diminish, will be cut and brought into market.
Indeed, such movements have already become quite common in the western
part of the State of New York, and also in Pennsylvania and Georgia,
as well as in other portions of the country where there are large
tracts of timber land, much of which has already been bought up by
Eastern lumbermen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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