Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
"I was in my fourth year when my father was advised that the Bath
waters might be of some advantage to my lameness. My affectionate
aunt--although such a journey promised to a person of her retired
habits anything but pleasure or amusement--undertook as readily to
accompany me to the wells of Bladud, as if she had expected all the
delight that ever the prospect of a watering-place held out to its
most impatient visitants."
And why should she not? Does it not seem somewhat strange to you,
from what you know of young, or even middle-aged, aunt Jessies of
the present day, that Miss Scott should look upon the journey to Bath
as so severe a piece of self-denial; and that her nephew regards her
doing so as a matter of course?
How old was aunt Jessie, think you? Scott's father, the eldest of
a large family, was born in 1729,--in this year, therefore, was
forty-six. If we uncharitably suppose Miss Jessie the next oldest,
she would be precisely of the age of Mrs. Tabitha Bramble; and one
could fancy her, it seems to me, on the occasion of this unforeseen
trip to the most fashionable watering-place in England, putting up
her "rose-collard neglegay with green robins, and her bloo quilted
petticot," without feeling herself in the position of a martyr led
to the stake. But aunt Jessie must really have been much younger than
Mrs. Tabitha, and have had the advantage of her in other particulars
besides spelling. She was afterwards married, and when Lockhart saw her
(1820?)--forty years or so after this--had still "the softest eye and
the sweetest voice." And from the thatched mansion of the moorland,
Miss Jessie feels it so irksome and solemn a duty--does she?--to go to
"the squares, the circus, and the parades, which put you" (Miss Lydia
Melford) "in mind of the sumptuous palaces represented in prints and
pictures; and the new buildings, such as Prince's Row, Harlequin's
Row, Bladud's Row, and twenty other rows besides,"--not to speak of
a real pump in a pump-room, with a handle to it, and other machinery,
instead of the unpumped Tweed!
Her nephew, however, judges her rightly. Aunt Jessie could give him
no truer proof of faithful affection than in the serenity with which
she resolves to take him to this centre of gaiety.
Whereupon, you are to note this, that the end of all right education
for a woman is to make her love her home better than any other place;
that she should as seldom leave it as a queen her queendom; nor ever
feel entirely at rest but within its threshold.
For her boy, however, there are things to be seen in Bath, and to be
learned. "I acquired the rudiments of reading from an old dame near
our lodgings, and I had never a more regular teacher, though I think
I did not attend her more than a quarter of a year. An occasional
lesson from my aunt supplied the rest." Yes, little Walter. If we
indeed have a mind to our book, that is all the teaching we want;
we shall perhaps get through a volume or two in time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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