Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
That he had the one weakness--I will not call it fault--of desiring
to possess more and more of the actual soil of the land which was so
rich to his imagination, and so dear to his pride; and that, by this
postern-gate of idolatry, entered other taints of folly and fault,
punished by supreme misery, and atoned for by a generosity and solemn
courage more admirable than the unsullied wisdom of his happier days,
I have ceased to lament: for all these things make him only the more
perfect to us as an example, because he is not exempt from common
failings, and has his appointed portion in common pain.
I said we were to learn from him the true relations of Master and
Servant; and learning these, there is little left for us to learn;
but, on every subject of immediate and vital interest to us,
we shall find, as we study his life and words, that both are as
authoritative as they are clear. Of his impartiality of judgment,
I think it is enough, once for all, to bid you observe that, though
himself, by all inherited disposition and accidental circumstances,
prejudiced in favour of the Stewart cause, the aristocratic character,
and the Catholic religion,--the only perfectly noble character in
his first novel is that of a Hanoverian colonel, [42] and the most
exquisitely finished and heroic character in all his novels, that of
a Presbyterian milkmaid.
But before I press any of his opinions--or I ought rather to say,
knowledges--upon you, I must try to give you some idea of his own
temper and life. His temper, I say; the mixture of clay, and the
fineness of it, out of which the Potter made him; and of his life,
what the power of the Third Fors had been upon it, before his own hands
could make or mar his fortune, at the turn of tide. I shall do this
merely by abstracting and collating (with comment) some passages out
of Lockhart's life of him; and adding any elucidatory pieces which
Lockhart refers to, or which I can find myself, in his own works,
so that you may be able to read them easily together. And observe,
I am not writing, or attempting to write, another life of Scott; but
only putting together bits of Lockhart's life in the order which my
side-notes on the pages indicate for my own reading; and I shall use
Lockhart's words, or my own, indifferently, and without the plague
of inverted commas. Therefore, if anything is wrong in my statement,
Lockhart is not answerable for it; but my own work in the business
will nevertheless be little more than what the French call putting
dots on the i's, and adding such notes as may be needful for our
present thought.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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