Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Answerable, as no other men are, I repeat; and entirely disdain my
correspondent Mr. Headlam’s attempt to involve me, or any other layman,
in his responsibility. He has taken on himself the office of teacher.
Mine is a painter’s; and I am plagued to death by having to teach
instead of him, and his brethren,—silent, they, for fear of their
congregations! Which of them, from least to greatest, dares, for
instance, so much as to tell the truth to women about their dress?
Which of them has forbidden his feminine audience to wear fine bonnets
in church? Do they think the dainty garlands are wreathed round the
studiously dressed hair, because a woman “should have power on her head
because of the angels”? Which of them understands that text?—which of
them enforces it? Dares the boldest ritualist order his
women-congregation to come all with white napkins over their heads,
rich and poor alike, and have done with their bonnets? What, ‘You
cannot order’? You could say you wouldn’t preach if you saw one bonnet
in the church, couldn’t you? ‘But everybody would say you were mad.’ Of
course they would—and that the devil was in you. “If they have called
the Master of the house Beelzebub, how much more them of His
household?” but now that ‘all men speak well of you,’ think you the Son
of Man will speak the same?
And you, and especially your wives, (as is likely!) are very angry with
me, I hear, on all hands;—and think me hostile to you. As well might a
carter asleep on his shafts accuse me of being his enemy for trying to
wake him; or his master’s enemy, because I would fain not see the cart
in the ditch. Nay, this notable paragraph which has given Mr. Hansard’s
friends so much offence, was credited and printed by me, because I
thought it one of the noblest instances I had ever heard of energy and
unselfishness; and though, of all the sects of ecclesiastics, for my
own share, I most dislike and distrust the so-called Evangelical, I
took the picture of Swiss life, which was meant to stand for a perfect
and true one, from the lips of an honest vicar of that persuasion.
Which story, seeing that it has both been too long interrupted, and
that its entire lesson bears on what I have to say respecting the
ministrations of Felix Neff, I will interrupt my too garrulous personal
reminiscences by concluding, in this letter, from that of March, 1874.
“The old cart went again as well as ever; and ‘he could never have
believed,’ said Hansli, ‘that a cart could have taken itself up so, and
become so extremely changed for the better. That might be an example to
many living creatures.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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