Forty Years in the Wilderness of Pills and Powders: Cogitations and Confessions of an Aged PhysicianAlcott, William A. (William Andrus)
Science
Forty Years in the Wilderness of Pills and Powders: Cogitations and Confessions of an Aged Physician
Alcott, William A. (William Andrus)
Medicine -- Anecdotes
HE MUST BE PHYSICKED, OR DIE.
Mr. S., a very aged neighbor of mine, fell into habits of such extreme
inactivity of the alimentary canal, that instead of invoking the aid of
Cloacinà, as Mr. Locke would say, every day, he was accustomed to weekly
invocations only. There was, however, a single exception. In the month
of June, of each year, he was accustomed to visit the seaside, some
twenty miles or more distant, and remain there a few days, during which
and for a short time afterward, his bowels would perform their wonted
daily office.
And yet, despite of all this, he got along very well during summer and
autumn, for a man who was over seventy years of age. It was not till
winter--sometimes almost spring--that his health appeared to suffer as
the consequence of his costiveness. Nor was it certain, even then,
whether his inconveniences,--for they hardly deserved the name of
sufferings,--arose from his costiveness, or from the croakings of
friends and his own awakened fears and anxieties. Nearly every one who
knew of the facts in his case was alarmed, and many did not hesitate to
cry out, even in his hearing, "He must be physicked, or die!" And their
fears and croakings, by leading him to turn his attention to his
internal feelings, greatly added to his difficulties.
My principal aim, as his friend and physician, was to convince him that
there was no necessity of anxiety on the subject, as long as none of the
various functions of the system were impaired. As long as digestion,
circulation, respiration, perspiration, etc., were tolerably well
performed, and his general health was not on the decline, it was not
very material, as I assured him, whether his alvine movements were once
a day, once in two days, or once a week.
The various emunctories or outlets of the body should, undoubtedly, be
kept open and free, so that every portion of worn-out or effete matter
may be effectually got rid of. In order to have this done in the very
best manner, it is indispensably necessary that we should eat, drink,
breathe, sleep, and exercise the muscles and all the mental and moral
powers daily. And yet we are to such an extent the creatures of habit,
that we can, in all these respects, bring ourselves to almost any thing
we choose, and yet pass on, for a time, very comfortably. Thus we may
eat once, twice, thrice, or five times a day, and if possessed of a good
share of constitutional vigor, we may even accustom ourselves to
considerable variation from the general rule with regard to drinking,
sleeping, exercise, temperature, etc. Healthy men have been able to
maintain their health, in tolerable measure, for a long time, without
drink, without exercise, and even without sleep. Of the truth of this
last remark, I could give you, did time and space permit, many
well-attested, not to say striking facts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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