Four Years a Scout and Spy: "General Bunker", One of Lieut. General Grant's Most Daring and Successful Scouts, Being a Narrative of ... the Experience of Corporal Ruggles During Four Years' Service as a Scout and Spy for the Federal ArmyDowns, E. C. (Edward C.)
History
Four Years a Scout and Spy: "General Bunker", One of Lieut. General Grant's Most Daring and Successful Scouts, Being a Narrative of ... the Experience of Corporal Ruggles During Four Years' Service as a Scout and Spy for the Federal Army
Downs, E. C. (Edward C.)
Ruggles, Lorain, 1823-1902; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
"DARING ROBBERY.--Yesterday, some time during the day, two
soldiers entered the stable of a citizen on Adams street, and
took therefrom a valuable span of black horses, and a set of
silver-plated harness, and succeeded in getting away with the
stolen property.
"Such outrages upon citizens of this city have become frequent
of late, and it is high time that the military authorities took
the matter in hand and suppressed such disgraceful
proceedings."
The same day that the above article appeared, an order was procured by a
citizen of the city for the release of the horses and harness. From what
I could learn, the horses belonged to him, and not to the persons
driving them.
With nothing to do about Memphis but idle my time away in camp, I began
to get restless and uneasy, and was about contriving some way to get
outside of the lines to work, when I received word that General Logan
wanted to see me. I immediately reported to him, and was handed a sealed
envelope and ordered to report with it to Colonel Hillyer,
Provost-marshal General on General Grant's staff. I carried the
communication to the Colonel, as directed, and, when he had read it, he
immediately sat down and wrote me an order, of which the following is a
copy:
"HEAD-QUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF THE TENNESSEE, }
"OFFICE OF THE PROVOST-MARSHAL GENERAL, }
"MEMPHIS, TENN., February 6, 1863. }
"The bearer, Lorain Ruggles, is in scout service of the
Government. He will be passed through all lines, at all hours.
He will be furnished with whatever assistance he may require.
"He has authority to make arrests, reporting the same to the
nearest military commander or Provost-marshal.
"All officers and soldiers of this command will, in every way,
facilitate his operations.
"By command of Major-General U. S. Grant.
"WILLIAM HILLYER,
"_Provost-marshal General_."
Handing me the order and some money, the Colonel told me to procure a
place to board, and then commence operations. He requested me to report
every two or three days the result of my labors, and to do my reporting,
when practicable, at night.
I selected a boarding-house on Adams street, kept by a Mrs. W----s.
There I represented myself as a Major in the rebel army. My former
residence in the city, at intervals of time, gave me an acquaintance
that enabled me readily to carry out the character of a rebel officer,
without exciting any suspicion to the contrary.
Having established myself in my boarding-house, I proceeded to drum up
the acquaintance of such persons as I had reason to believe were of
suspicious loyalty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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