A further proof how widespread is this notion will appear
from a recent article in the March number of the _Missionary
Review of the World_ for the year 1892. The writer states
it as frankly as words and repetition can express it, quite
unconscious that there is anything wrong about it. The
article is on “Missionary Fellowship.” It is not written by
a missionary; no missionary could possibly write such rank
nonsense. This is what he says: “Suffering, after all, is the
test of missionary character.... It is not so much what the
missionary does as what he is, and what he is can be shown only
by _suffering_ for the Gospel’s sake.” He goes on to say that
it is Judson’s and his wife’s sufferings in Burma, more than
their missionary labours, that “canonise them as martyrs of
modern missions”; and there is a good deal more “high falutin’”
of the same kind.
To my mind this is a false and absurd ideal—mischievously
false. Men have gone on thinking it, and occasionally saying
it, until they fail to see the falsity and absurdity; but if
we think for a moment we must admit that the Bible tells us
that every missionary’s _work_, every Christian’s _work_, must
be the test of the man, and not his sufferings, and gives no
countenance whatever to this error. Our sufferings are matters
for which we are not personally answerable in any way, except
as we may cause them ourselves; otherwise they are beyond our
control, and can be therefore no test of the man. Judson would
have been one of the very greatest of missionaries, all the
same, if he had never seen the inside of a Burmese prison.
His lifetime of earnest evangelistic labours, his Burmese
Bible, his two dictionaries, his Burmese grammar, his other
precious literary remains, and the many souls saved through
his instrumentality, and long since gone to glory—these are
the enduring monuments that entitle him to our reverence, and
constitute that bright example which some of us are humbly
trying to follow. His sufferings were indeed severe, but to
dwell upon them, and laud them as being of far more importance
than his work, not only does an injustice to the memory of the
man himself, but it feeds a false ideal, and keeps from view
the real purpose for which we go to the heathen.
The sooner we give up this nonsense _entirely_, and take our
stand upon truth and common sense, the sooner shall we find
the sound, and only sure basis for that increase of missionary
enthusiasm, which is so much needed at the present time. So
long as our enthusiasm is based upon any such shadowy and
precarious foundation as the sufferings of missionaries,
whether supposed or real, so long will the results disappoint
us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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