Albertinelli, Mariotto, 1474-1515; Bartolomeo, fra, 1472-1517; Sarto, Andrea del, 1486-1530
He rose to renown as a portrait painter, but lost patronage in later
year by his capricious behaviour, refusing to work except for whom and
when he pleased. In company with his favourite pupil, Bronzino, he did
the frescoes in the Loggie of the Medici villa at Careggi; one Loggia
was soon completed, to the great delight of the Duke, but Jacopo shut
himself up in the second and allowed no one to see what he was doing
for five years; when at length he uncovered the frescoes general
disappointment was the result. He pursued much the same line of conduct
in the frescoes of the roof of the Medici Chapel in San Lorenzo. He kept
the chapel closed with walls and planks for eleven years, no one seeing
his progress except some young men who removed one of the rosettes from
the ceiling to peep in on him, but he discovered their plan, and closed
the holes more assiduously than ever. The composition is as confused as
it is diffusive; he tried to embody the whole teaching of the Bible, but
becoming overwhelmed with the vastness of his subject, fell short even
of the excellence of his own previous works. He died before this work
was completed, of hydropsy, and was buried in the Servite Church.
GIORGIO VASARI, better known as the chronicler of the works of other
artists than for the excellence of his own, was born at Arezzo,
1512--died at Florence, 1574. His father was a painter, and the family
was connected by ties of relationship with Luca Signorelli of Cortona.
Among the many masters under whom he studied was Andrea del Sarto.
He did not remain long under his tuition, having contrived to offend
Lucrezia in some way. He painted a great many frescoes at Arezzo, where
he lived in his youth with his paternal uncle Don Antonio. Don Miniato
Pitti, prior of the convent of Monte Oliveti, near Siena, next employed
him to adorn the portico of his church. He had the good fortune to
attract the notice of Cardinal Ippolito de' Medici, who took him to Rome
in his suite, where he gained much advantage by the study of the works
of the great masters there. The Medici family, especially Andrea del
Sarto's patron, Ottaviano, were his constant friends: and their palaces
are profusely decorated by him. The Riccardi Palace has a room with
fresco scenes from the life of Cæsar. While painting these Duke
Alessandro gave him a salary of six crowns a month with a place at
his table, and board for his servant, &c. The palace has several oil
paintings by Vasari, amongst which are portraits of the Duke and his
sister. After the death of Duke Alessandro and Ottaviano he wandered
from city to city, painting so energetically that there are few of
the principal towns which do not possess some of his works, especially
Naples, Pisa, Bologna, and Arezzo. The Palazzo San Giorgio of the
Farnese family, in Rome, has a large hall richly frescoed by Vasari, but
the best of his works are to be seen on the walls of the great hall of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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