France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary lettersYorke, Henry Redhead
History
France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary letters
Yorke, Henry Redhead
France -- Description and travel
During the whole of the Restoration, Talleyrand was excluded from
taking any leading part in public affairs.
After the Revolution of 1830, to which he had contributed not a
little, Talleyrand, who had had for a considerable period a private
understanding with Louis Philippe, became his principal political
auxiliary.
In September 1830, Prince Talleyrand was sent as Ambassador from the
King of the French to the Court of St. James’. He remained in London in
that capacity for four years, and notwithstanding his great age showed
himself an astute and admirable diplomatist. He received a warm welcome
in all the higher circles of English society.
In November 1834 he retired from political life; but his mind was
still fresh and vigorous, and his life during the next four years was
occupied by social amenities and intellectual pursuits. On March 3,
1838, having entered his eighty-fifth year, he gave an address to the
Academy of Science upon the death of the Comte Reinhard, a celebrated
diplomatist.
A few weeks later he was suddenly attacked by a painful internal
malady, and died on May 17, aged eighty-four years and three months.
Before his death he received the Sacraments, signing a letter in which
he regretted his abjurations and sins against religion; this letter was
despatched to Pope Gregory XVI.
TALLIEN, JEAN LAMBART.
Born in 1769; died in 1820.
The son of the house steward of the Marquis de Bercy. He received,
through the kindness of this nobleman, a good education, and became a
notary’s clerk.
At the outbreak of the Revolution he gave up this employment for
journalism, publishing for five months under the title of _L’Ami des
Citoyens_, a newspaper which was a worthy companion to the _Ami du
Peuple_ of Marat. His newspaper was financed by the Jacobin Club.
He took a prominent part in the events of August 10, and in the
massacres in the prisons on September 2. Elected member of the
Convention, he defended Marat and denounced General Montesquieu and
Roland (then Minister). His speeches against Louis XVI. and the Royal
family were so violent and so frequent as actually to evoke a vote of
censure from the Convention. At the King’s trial he voted, “For instant
death in the interests of humanity.”
It was upon his proposal five months later that the Girondins were put
_hors de la loi_; and in September 1793, Tallien departed with
Ysabeau for Bordeaux, “to utterly extirpate any remains of that hydra
Girondism.”
Here he instituted a reign of terror. He added tortures to executions,
and, under the name of “requisitions,” made, as he said, war upon the
commercial aristocracy, by plundering all the wealthy merchants of the
town. To the mean cruelties of the worst form of Roman pro-consul he
added in his private life the luxury and pomp of a Persian satrap.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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