France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary lettersYorke, Henry Redhead
History
France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary letters
Yorke, Henry Redhead
France -- Description and travel
I found he possessed a sound and inquisitive mind, and was thoroughly
conversant in every branch of domestic economy. He inquired whether
we had in Great Britain and Ireland any institutions which offered a
retreat for old age. I answered they were numberless. But this answer
did not satisfy him, and he placed his question on a different footing.
“Have you,” said he, “any institution independent of charitable
purposes, in which male and female persons, after they have reached
the age of seventy can by right and without asking the favour of
any individual, place themselves in order to pass the remainder of
their days in comfort and repose?” As I failed to recollect any such
establishment in England, he immediately said: “Come and dine at my
house to-morrow and I will show you one.”
The house of Monsieur Duchaillot is beautifully situated at Chaillot,
in the Champs Élysées, commanding an extensive view of the city, the
Seine and the Champ de Mars. In front, there is a large and elegant
parterre, terminating in an extensive kitchen garden. Behind there
is another large house, formerly the monastery of S. Perine, which
also belongs to this establishment, and a field of about four acres,
bordered by a well-cultivated garden.
In this retreat I found above one hundred aged persons, of both sexes,
whose manners and appearance showed that they had once figured in the
genteeler walks of life, and whose countenances indicated the most
perfect happiness and content.
“This,” said he, “is the retreat I have established for old age.”
The chambers occupied by the female part of the society compose the
right wing of the house. Each female has a bed-chamber to herself, and
there is a parlour or sitting-room appointed to two females. Their
clothing, if required, is found for them.
The left wing of the house is occupied by the males, the arrangements
being precisely similar to that adopted for the females. Husbands and
wives have rooms to themselves.
The diet corresponds with the neatness and simplicity of the apartments.
At one o’clock a plentiful dinner is served to the whole society in
the refectory, and at seven they re-assemble for supper. Besides a
sufficient quantity of meat and vegetables each person is allowed a
pound-and-half of bread and a bottle of wine daily.
[Sidenote: ASYLUM FOR AGED AT CHAILLOT]
In case of sickness they are removed to a part of the house used as an
infirmary, where medical attendance is provided, and they receive every
possible attention. In case of decease, they are decently interred in
the neighbouring church, at the expense of the society, or elsewhere
at the expense of their friends.
Their time is entirely at their own disposal. They may even employ
themselves in any lucrative occupation, provided it does not interfere
with the quiet and general rules of the house.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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