Frances Mary Buss and her work for educationRidley, Annie E.
History
Frances Mary Buss and her work for education
Ridley, Annie E.
Buss, Frances Mary, 1827-1894
The effort to obtain the £13,000 required for the new buildings was,
like all other early efforts of the kind, a work of courage and
patience. The first £1000 was given by Madame Bodichon, and the same sum
by Miss E. A. Manning, while £8000 had been collected by the committee.
One of the things hard to bear by those who had made it possible to take
such a step was the foundation of the new Holloway College, with
magnificent buildings for which there were then no students, whilst
Girton was still struggling for the merely necessary accommodation
needed for its students actually in residence.
Occupied as she was with the same effort to obtain funds for her own
schools, Miss Buss could not give much pecuniary help. But she did help
very largely by her influence, being always and everywhere an able
propagandist of the new ideas.
Side by side with the Girton movement went another which began with a
set of lectures started by the Cambridge Ladies’ Association, in
January, 1870, to enable women-students to take advantage of the
instruction offered by Trinity College. For the accommodation of ladies
attending these lectures a house in Cambridge was taken by Mr. Sidgwick,
Miss Clough being placed at the head of it. This beginning, known as
Merton Hall, developed rapidly into the present Newnham College, with
its now fine building, possessing the advantage over Girton—which is
distant three miles out of Cambridge—of being within easy access to all
the advantages of the University.
The work at Newnham differs from that at Girton in offering a special
examination for women, under the authorization of the University and
with certificates, but not demanding the same work from women that was
imperative for men.
From the first, Miss Davies and her friends—Miss Buss being very firm on
this point—had steadily resisted every offer that made a separation
between men and women. They demanded for women the very same curriculum
as that expected from men. The trend of public opinion has on the whole
been in this direction during the later progress of the movement, and
although several difficult questions are still to be solved, few now
doubt that in the beginning it was expedient to make the demand in the
form in which it was made.
Miss Buss made frequent visits to Girton and to Newnham, having a
succession of pupils there. I remember her enjoyment, as well as my own,
as she took me to see them for the first time, when we lunched at Girton
with Miss Bernard, and afterwards had tea with Miss Clough, at Newnham;
in both Colleges being shown about by old pupils, delighted to show
their pretty rooms to their dear friend.
The present head of Girton writes, now that these visits are of the
past—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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