Frances Mary Buss and her work for educationRidley, Annie E.
History
Frances Mary Buss and her work for education
Ridley, Annie E.
Buss, Frances Mary, 1827-1894
“A new department is about to be created in the Post-office. It
is to consist entirely of ladies by birth and education, who
will have to pass an examination in (1) handwriting and
orthography, (2) English, (3) arithmetic, and (4) geography.
Thirty ladies are to be nominated as quickly as possible, out of
whom _ten_ will be selected as first-class clerks, with a
beginning salary of £80 per annum.
“Would this be of the least use to your friend? If so, there is
no time to be lost.”
The placing of women on the School Board and on Boards of Guardians
enlisted most active co-operation from Miss Buss from the earliest days
of such movements. In her busiest times she could always arrange for a
drawing-room meeting, and much canvassing work was arranged at Myra
Lodge, on the occasion of the first School Board elections. Every one
who can remember those days will recall the excitement and enthusiasm
with which she greeted the arrival of the post-card with the
announcement—
Garrett 47,558
Huxley 13,494
The elections of Miss Davies, Miss Chessar, Miss Garrett, and Mrs.
Maitland on the School Board, and of Lady Lothian, Miss Andrews, and
Miss Lidgett on the St. Pancras Board of Guardians, were events that
made the “seventies” stirring times for women. And in this stir Miss
Buss came very much to the front. She never could make a speech in
public herself, but she was the cause of many speeches that were made
then and since then.
Like so many of the most thoughtful women-leaders, Miss Buss placed the
Suffrage Question in the forefront of things likely to help the position
and moral power of women. She saw no discrepancy between the possession
of a vote and the development of the domestic virtues; and she believed
that the possession of power would tend to make women worthy to use it,
in opposition to the other view that it may be well to educate them for
this use before giving it. We used often to argue this matter, as I
inclined to the latter view, though I could not be blind to the utter
absurdity of refusing to such women as Frances Mary Buss the power given
to the most illiterate or debased peasant.
In politics, Miss Buss was led by her heart, as most women will be to
the end of time, being the missing factor that will, in the good days
coming, redeem and raise political life from its present depths. This
woman was inevitably on the side of Progress and Reform, and being
herself too wise to even imagine unwisdom, might easily have been led
too far where her sympathies were touched; as, for example, on the Home
Rule question, into which she threw herself with all the ardour with
which in her youth she had followed the Anti-Slavery movement in
America, and, later in life, the War of Italian Unity.
Here is a little story told by one of her friends, which is very
characteristic—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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