Freaks of Fanaticism, and Other Strange EventsBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
Freaks of Fanaticism, and Other Strange Events
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
History; Mysticism; Patarines
On the 15th July, the Elector of Cologne, the Duke of Juliers, and
Francis of Waldeck, met at Neuss to concert measures for preventing
a repetition of these disorders. The leading Protestant divines
wrote, urging the extermination of the heretics, and reminding the
princes that the sword had been given them for this purpose.
On the same day, the diet of Worms agreed that the Anabaptists
should be extirpated as a sect dangerous alike to morals and to the
safety of the commonwealth, and that an assembly should be held in
the month of November, to decide upon defraying the cost of the war,
and on the form of government which was to be established in the
city.[272]
[272] _Ibid._ p. 201
The diet met on the 1st November, and decided,--That everything
should be re-established in Münster on the old footing, and that
the clergy should have their property and privileges restored to
them. That all who had fled the city to escape the government of
the Anabaptists should be reinstated in the possession of their
offices, privileges, and houses. That all the goods of the rebels
should remain confiscated to defray the expense of the war.
That the princes of neighbouring states should send deputies to
Münster to provide that the innocent should not suffer with the
guilty. That the fortifications should be in part demolished, as
an example; but that Münster should not be degraded from its rank
as a city. That the bishop and chapter and nobles should demolish
the bastions within the town as soon as the city walls had been
razed. That the bishops, the nobles, and the citizens should
solemnly engage, for themselves and for their successors, never
to attempt to refortify the city. Finally, that the envoys of
the King of the Romans and of the princes should visit the said
town on the 5th March, 1536, to see that these articles of the
convention had been executed.
All these articles were not observed. The bishop did not demolish
the fortifications, and the point was not insisted upon.
As for the civil constitution of Münster, its privileges and
franchises, they were not entirely restored till 1553.
Francis of Waldeck now set to work repairing and purifying
the churches, and restoring everything as it had been before.
Catholic worship was everywhere restored without a single voice
in the city rising in opposition. The people were sick of
Protestantism, whether in its mitigated form as Lutheranism, or
in its aggravated development as Anabaptism.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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