Hearing of these secessions from his flock, the Bishop of Tsaritzin
wrote to Count Tolstoi, Minister of Education, who in turn dispatched
his orders to the district police. These orders were, that the men
were to be closely watched; that no more baptisms in the ice were to
be allowed; that no more cakes were to be baked of the size and shape
of a penny bun. All preaching of these new tenets was to be stopped.
The bishop, living on the spot, was to be consulted on every point of
procedure against the sectaries. All these orders, and some others,
have been carried out; the police are happy in their labor of
repression; and the heresy of the Little Christians is increasing fast.
HELPERS.
A few months ago the Governor of Kherson was amused by hearing that
some villagers in his province had been arrested by the police on the
ground of their being a great deal too good for honest men. It was
said the men who had been cast into prison never drank, never swore,
never lied, owed no money, and never confessed their sins to the
parish priest. Nobody could make them out; and the police, annoyed at
not being able to make them out, whipped them off their fields, threw
them into prison, and laid a statement of their suspicions before the
prince.
These over-good peasants were brothers, by name Ratushni, living in
the hamlet of Osnova, in which they owned some land. Not far from
Osnova stands a small town called Ananief, in which lived a burgher
named Vonsarski, who was also marked by the police with a black line,
as being a man too good for his class. Vonsarski paid his debts and
kept his word; he lived with his wife in peace; and he never attended
his parish church. He, too, was seized by the police and lodged in
jail, until such time as he should explain himself, and the governor's
pleasure could be learned.
It is surmised that the monks set the police at work; in the hope that
if nothing could be proved at first against these offenders, tongues
might be loosened, tattle might come out, and some sort of charge
might be framed, so soon as the fact of their lying in jail was noised
abroad through the southern steppe.
Ratushni and Vonsarski were known to be clever men; to have talked
with Moravian settlers in the south. They were suspected of looking
with a lenient eye on the foreign style of harnessing bullocks and
driving carts. They were accused of underrating the advantages of
rural communes, in favor of a more equitable and religious system of
mutual help. They were called the Helpers. But their chief offense
appears to have been their preference for domestic worship over that
of the parish priest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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