What can a reforming minister do in such a case? A jurist would be
glad to leave such folk alone; but the Holy Governing Synod will not
suffer them to be left alone. Peter and Anicia remain in jail; their
case is under consideration; and the model soldier and blameless
villager will probably end their days in a Siberian mine.
COUNTERS.
In the province of Saratof, a wild steppe country, lying between the
lands of the Kalmuks and the Don Kozaks, I hear of a new sect, called
the Counters or Enumerators (Chislenniki). The high-priest of this
congregation is one Taras Maxim, a peasant of Semenof, one of the
bleak log villages in the black-soil country.
Taras speaks of having been out one night in a wood, when he met a
venerable man, holding in his hands a book. This book had been given
to the old man by an angel, and the old man offered to let Taras read
it. Parting the leaves, he found the writing in the sacred Slavonic
tongue, and the words a message of salvation to all living men. The
book declared that the people of God must be counted and set apart
from the world. It spoke of the Official Church as the Devil's Church.
It showed that men have confused the order of time, so as to profane
with secular work the day originally set apart for rest; that Thursday
is the seventh day, the true Sabbath, to be kept forever holy in the
name of God. It mentioned saints and angels with contempt; denounced
the official fasts as works of Satan; and proclaimed in future only
one fast a year. It spoke of the seven sacraments as delusions, to be
wholly banished from the Church of God. It said the priesthood was
unnecessary and unlawful; every man was a priest, empowered by Heaven
to confess penitents, to read the service, and inter the dead.
Having read all these things, and some others, in the book, Taras
Maxim left his venerable host in the wood, and going back into
Semenof, told a friend what he had seen and learned. Men and women
listened to his tale, and, being anxious for salvation, they counted
themselves off from a corrupt society, and founded the Secret Semenof
Church.
So far as I could learn--the sect being unlawful, and the rites
performed in private--one great purpose seems to inspire these
Counters; that of pouring contempt, in phrase and gesture, on the
forms of legal and official life. Sometimes, I can hardly doubt, they
carry this protest to the length of indecent riot. Holding that Sunday
is not a holy day, they meet in their sheds and barns on Sunday
morning, while the village pope is saying mass, and having closed the
door and planted watchers in the street, they sing and dance, they
gibe and sneer; using, it is said, the roughest Biblical language to
denounce, the coarsest Oriental methods to defile, the neighbors whom
they regard as enemies of God.
Semenof stands east of Jerusalem, and even east of Mecca.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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