blessing, priest!" Paying no heed to the courtier, Philip turned round
to Ivan on his throne. "Pious Tsar!" he sighed; "why art thou here? In
this place we offer a bloodless sacrifice to God." Ivan threatened
him, by gesture and by word. "I am a stranger and a pilgrim on earth,"
said Philip; "I am ready to suffer for the truth."
He was made to suffer much, and soon. Dragged from his altar, stripped
of his robe, arrayed in rags, he was beaten with brooms, tossed into a
sledge, driven through the streets, mocked and hooted by armed men,
and thrown into a dungeon in one of the obscurest convents of the
town. Poor people knelt as the sledge drove past them, every eye being
wet with tears, and every throat being choked with sobs. Philip
blessed them as he went, saying, "Do not grieve; it is the will of
God; pray, pray!" The more patiently he bore his cross the more these
people sobbed and cried. Locked in his jail and laden with chains, not
only round his ankles but round his neck, he was left for seven days
and nights without food and drink, in the hope that he would die. A
courtier who came to see him was surprised to find him engaged in
prayer. His friends and kinsmen were arrested, judged, and put to
death, for no offense save that of sharing his name and blood.
"Sorcerer! dost thou know this head?" was one laconic message sent to
Philip from the Tsar. "Yea!" murmured the prisoner, sadly; "it is that
of my nephew Ivan." Day and night a crowd of people gathered round his
convent-door, until the Tsar, who feared a rising in his favor, caused
him to be secretly removed to a stronger prison in the town of Tver.
One year after this removal of Philip from Moscow (1569), Ivan,
setting out for Novgorod, and calling to mind the speech once made by
Philip in favor of that city, sent a ruffian to kill him. "Give me thy
blessing!" said the murderer, coming into his cell. "Do thy master's
work," replied the holy man; and the deed was quickly done.
The martyred saint remained a few years in Tver--whence he was removed
to Solovetsk, an incorruptible frame; and lay in that isle until 1660,
in the reign of Alexie, father of Peter the Great, in the days of
tribulation, when the country was tried by sickness, famine, and
foreign wars, his body was brought to Moscow, as a solemn and
penitential act, by which the ruler and his people hoped to appease
the wrath of heaven. The Tsar's penitent letter of recall was read
aloud before his tomb in Solovetsk, as though the saint could see and
hear. The body was found entire, as on the day of sepulture--a sweet
smell, as of herbs and flowers, coming out from beneath the
coffin-lid. A grand procession of monks and pilgrims marched with the
saint from Archangel to Moscow, where Alexie met them in the Kremlin
gate, and carried the sacred dust into the cathedral, where it was
laid, in the corner of glory, in a magnificent silver shrine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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