This work is designed as a manual of Christian evidence, an argument for
the truth of the Christian religion. It is written, of course, from a
Roman Catholic point of view, but it may be described as liberal and
literary, rather than strict and ecclesiastical. It is far from being
closely reasoned. There is, in fact, a great deal of digression and
discussion in it. The aim of the author was evidently more to make a
readable book suited to the times than to produce an apologetic work
that would stand four-square against all hostile attack. The author's
question with himself as he wrote seemed to have been, not, Is this
valid, and necessary to the demonstration? but, Will this be
interesting? The consequence is that the "Genius of Christianity" is now
worthy of note rather as a book that has had a history than as a book
that possesses permanent value. It contains, however, writing that will
satisfactorily exhibit the style of Chateaubriand--a clear, pure,
brilliant, harmonious poetic prose.
Chateaubriand raises and answers the question why the ancients failed in
feeling for the beauties and sublimities of nature, thus:
It can scarcely be supposed that men endued with such sensibility as
the ancients could have wanted eyes to perceive the charms of nature
and talents for depicting them, had they not been blinded by some
powerful cause. Now, this cause was their established mythology,
which, peopling the universe with elegant phantoms, banished from the
creation its solemnity, its grandeur, and its solitude. It was
necessary that Christianity should expel the whole hosts of fauns, of
satyrs, and of nymphs, to restore to the grottoes their silence, and
to the woods their scope for uninterrupted contemplation. Under our
religion the deserts have assumed a character more pensive, more
vague, and more sublime; the forests have attained a loftier pitch;
the rivers have broken their petty urns, that in future they may only
pour the waters of the abyss from the summit of the mountains; and the
true God, in returning to his work, has imparted his immensity to
nature.
The foregoing, paradoxical perhaps, is certainly a sharp turning of the
tables upon modern paganizers who mourn the dead Greek and Roman
divinities of grove and stream.
Here is a passage in description of nature that every reader must
acknowledge to be charming. It is throughout thoroughly characteristic
of the author. The closing sentence is certainly French rather than
Hebrew in spirit--Chateaubriand rather than David:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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