preacher by eminence, the one who gave a connected course of lectures
on moral and practical Christianity, and who distributed the daily
bread in its most wholesome form to all the faithful. Bossuet has said
somewhere, in one of his sermons: "If it were not better suited to the
dignity of this pulpit to regard the maxims of the Gospel as
indubitable than to prove them by reasoning, how easily could I show
you," etc. There, where Bossuet would have suffered from stooping and
subjecting himself to too long a course of proof and to a continuous
argumentation, Bourdaloue, who had not the same impatience of genius,
was, beyond doubt, an apostolic workman who was more efficient in the
long run, and better fitted for his task by his constancy. The age in
which both appeared had the merit to make this distinction, and to
appreciate each of them without opposing one to the other; and to-day
those who glory in this opposition, and who so easily crush Bourdaloue
with Bossuet, the man of talent with the man of genius, because they
think they are conscious themselves of belonging to the family of
geniuses, too easily forget that this Christian eloquence was designed
to edify and to nourish still more than to please or to subdue.
The "bright consummate flower" of Bossuet's eloquence is to be found in
his Funeral Discourses. Of one of these, Sainte-Beuve, with a sudden
sympathetic swell of kindred eloquence in description, speaks, in a
passage with quotation from which we close our exemplifications of this
famous critic:
The death of the Queen of England came to offer him (1669) the
grandest and most majestic of themes. He needed the fall and the
restoration of thrones, the revolution of empires, all the varied
fortunes assembled in a single life, and weighing upon one and the
same head; the eagle needed the vast depth of the heavens, and, below,
all the abysses and the storms of the ocean.
It has been to us some satisfaction that the wrong of distortion by
reduction in scale done to the majestic figure of Bossuet in our own
treatment of him, and unavoidable there, could thus in a measure be
redressed by return to the subject in effective quotation from
Sainte-Beuve. Looking back on the extracts preceding, we feel that
enough is expressed, or suggested, in them, to justify us in saying,
There is Bossuet.
But at any rate we have great confidence in saying, There is
Sainte-Beuve.
3. BALZAC.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account