French & English : $b A comparisonHamerton, Philip Gilbert
History
French & English : $b A comparison
Hamerton, Philip Gilbert
National characteristics, English; National characteristics, French
[Sidenote: Possible Allowance of a comfortable Frenchman.]
The following account of what a comfortable Frenchman _may_ consume
in the twenty-four hours is founded on actual observation, but is
not intended to represent temperate habits in France, which will be
dealt with later. This first description may stand for the habits of a
drinker who lives in a state of constant stimulation only.
[Sidenote: The Morning Drink.]
[Sidenote: _Un apéritif._]
[Sidenote: Déjeuner.]
[Sidenote: Café.]
[Sidenote: Absinthe.]
[Sidenote: Bitters.]
[Sidenote: Dinner.]
[Sidenote: Ale.]
[Sidenote: _Un Verre d’eau._]
On rising in the morning he will probably take either brandy, or
sherry, or white French wine. The working men now prefer brandy.
In former times white wine was more drunk, especially in the wine
districts. If French wine is preferred the moderate quantity will
be half a bottle, but it is easy to go beyond, and a lover of wine
will finish his bottle without stopping half-way. He will eat a crust
of bread with it, and perhaps a morsel of Gruyère cheese. There
is no pleasanter early breakfast; it is much pleasanter than the
sickening English combination of sweet coffee and fat ham; the wine is
exhilarating, and by its help the day opens cheerfully; its pleasures
seem attractive and its duties light. Unfortunately, the white wine
habit is known to tell on the nervous system in course of time.
Before _déjeuner_ the moderate drinker will go to a café and take his
_apéritif_, usually a vermouth, and perhaps something else. Vermouth
is simply white wine in which aromatic herbs have been infused. At
_déjeuner_ he will drink a bottle of red wine. Immediately after he
returns to the café and orders coffee, which is invariably accompanied
by brandy, and of that he takes a large dram. If inclined to rest some
time in the establishment he will order a little glass of _liqueur_,
and if he meets with friends they may perhaps treat each other to
different kinds of _liqueurs_ for the sake of good-fellowship and
variety. At five o’clock he returns to the café for his absinthe. In
ordinary times he will be content with one absinthe, when inclined to
exceed he will take two, or possibly even three, or a mint in the place
of the third. Just before dinner he may think it necessary to “open his
appetite” with an _apéritif_, say bitters and curaçao. At dinner he
drinks a bottle of common wine, and possibly some good wine at dessert
if he dines with friends. After dinner come liqueurs, and then he
drinks ale in a café all the evening whilst he smokes. This lasts till
eleven o’clock, when he goes to bed. He has never shown the slightest
sign of tipsiness all day, and is ready to go through the same course
on the morrow. Meanwhile, in case he should feel thirsty, he has a
“_verre d’eau_” in his bedroom, which means a very pretty little glass
tray with a glass, a small sugar-basin, a decanter of water, and a
small decanter of pure cognac.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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