French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the NigerHourst
History
French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the Niger
Hourst
French -- Sudan; Mali -- Description and travel; Niger River -- Description and travel; Tuaregs
Some few, however, were actuated by something more than a wish
for presents on their visits to us. They were rather afraid of the
column which was said to be operating in Mossi. Osman brought the
chief trader of the market to us, a Wagobé, belonging therefore
to the Sarracolais tribe, an intelligent man with a frank, open
expression. His pretext for coming to see us was that he had a slave
to sell, but he knew well enough that we never bought slaves. She had
been brought from Samory’s camp, where prices for such merchandise
were very low, there being a perfect glut of slaves in the market,
and at the same time a scarcity of grain. The young girl, who was
in good health, with all her teeth intact, had been bought for the
modest sum of 10,000 cowries, about 10 francs, or the value of two
sheep, or of a sack of millet. According to her owner, prices were
much higher at Say, where a first-class female slave, that is to say,
a young virgin, would fetch 200,000 cowries, whilst a strong young
man was worth 150,000. Less valuable captives were cheaper, and some
of the fifth-class went for as little as 100,000 cowries. These are
of course commercial quotations, but as a matter of fact now and
then a few are sold for as low a sum as 25,000 cowries.
The chief of the market brought us kola nuts, honey, rice, and
milk. He mourned over the evil days which had fallen on Say. “All
our roads,” he said, “are blocked on the north by the Tuaregs,
on the west by the heathen Mossi, on the south by the Dendi, and
on the east by the Kebbi and the Mauri. It is only rarely that a
few caravans with a strong escort can get as far as Sansan Haussa,
by way of Sergoe. A whole fleet of canoes, which went down to Yauri
last year, had remained there for fear of the Dendikobés. The boatmen
had founded a village there, and were now lost to Say. Then, besides
that, things were not going as could be wished by those of the true
faith. The Empire of Sokoto and its Emir were between two fires,
with Rabba on one side and the Serki Kebbi on the other.”
When Osman, returning to the charge, spoke to us again about the
column supposed to have gone to Mossi, I said to him—“You see,
the Naba of Wagadugu gave the same kind of reception to the Frenchmen
who went to visit him last year as Amadu Saturu has given to us at
Say. So the chief of the whites has given orders that his village
should be destroyed, and it will be your turn next year, I hope.”
[Illustration: A WOMAN OF SAY.]
They then went away plunged in reflection.
Visitors are all the fashion just now. On Thursday, May 21, a young
man came to our market wearing a blue _bubu_ trimmed with blue and
red printed calico, such as is made at Rouen. We had long known the
owner of this costume, and when we recognized him we were ready to
fling ourselves into his arms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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