French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the NigerHourst
History
French enterprise in Africa : $b the personal narrative of Lieut. Hourst of his exploration of the Niger
Hourst
French -- Sudan; Mali -- Description and travel; Niger River -- Description and travel; Tuaregs
Weary of the dispute, and seeing that I was quite decided not to
return to the village, the messenger from the chief now left. Our
old guide was in despair, for he had boasted so much to us of his
influence over the chief of Bussa. “I must have become blind or
stupid,” he said, “for he cannot really have been telling lies
all the time.”
I tried to persuade Amadu to accompany us at least, but he confessed
that though it was true he had passed the rapids, it was twenty years
ago. Still he did not like to refuse straight out. He would land now,
and then he would see.
Night had now fallen, and a quarter of an hour after our guide
had left we heard loud cries and the noise of people running. We
seized our weapons, but it was only old Amadu coming back out of
breath. Four or five pieces of stuff which I had given him as payment
had been stolen from him. Some men had fallen on him about half-way
to the village.
Seeing that they meant to take his life, or at least to deprive him
of liberty, he had drawn his sword (it was only a bit of iron from an
old cask), resolved to defend himself to the last. The Bussa bravos,
five against one poor old man, had at first run away, and Amadu had
profited by their alarm to take to his own legs. Then they ran after
him again, but he managed to get safely back to us on board our boat
without further adventures.
These silly natives had thus secured us a guide on whom I had
certainly not counted, for Amadu would not leave our boats now. I
asked him if he wanted to go down as far as Leba, to which he replied
“_Dolé_,” or needs must.
For the whole night I pondered on the situation, whilst a continual
watch was kept on board. My first idea was to bombard the village of
Bussa at daybreak, and thus give its people a severe lesson. There
really had been a flagrant and successful attack made on the person
of a member of my expedition.
Further reflection, however, brought me to a better mind, for,
truth to tell, I did not know how matters stood with regard to the
questions of delimitation between the French and the English. The
latter claim Bussa in virtue of treaties made with the Royal Niger
Company, but Commandant Toutée denies that these treaties are
valid. Who is right? Who is wrong? I am sure I don’t know. The
chief of Bussa acted towards me as if he were quite independent,
and perhaps he is the one to speak the truth after all.
If, however, the actual or implicit assertions of the English be
true, it results that one of their _protégés_ had committed an
aggression on one of our party, the odium and responsibility of
which rests with them. Either they have effective power and real
influence at Bussa, which would make them accomplices, or they have
not, and in the latter case their assertions are lies. The dilemma
appears to me to be one difficult to elude, and I leave to French
diplomatists the task of deducting from it the practical consequences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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