The first eleven poems are from _Stances et Poèmes_. LES DANAÏDES, UN
SONGE and LE RENDEZ VOUS are from _les Épreuves_; LA VOIE LACTÉE
is from _les Solitudes_; REPENTIR, from _Impressions de la Guerre_
(1872;) CE QUI DURE, LES INFIDÈLES, LES AMOURS TERRESTRES and
L'ALPHABET, from _les Vaines Tendresses_; and the last two sonnets,
from _la Justice_.
255. LE LEVER DU SOLEIL. 5. _Hellade_, Hellas, country inhabited
by the Hellenes, or Greeks, a name at first given to a district of
Thessaly, later to all Greece.
257. LES DANAÏDES. The Danaïdes were the fifty daughters of Danaus,
twin-brother of Aegyptus, whose fifty sons they married and then
murdered. As a punishment they were condemned to pour water forever
into a sieve. 2. _Théano_, _Callidie_, _Amymone_, _Agavé_ are names of
four of the daughters.
ALPHONSE DAUDET.
1840-1897.
Though of world-wide fame as a brilliant novelist, he introduced
himself to the public by a volume of verse, _les Amoureuses_, which
contains many poems delicate in sentiment and exquisite in style.
HENRI CAZALIS (JEAN LAHOR).
1840.
The poems of Henri Cazalis, who has preferred to give his later works
to the public under the nom de plume Jean Lahor, have the grave
pessimism of Leconte de Lisle, but with more of buddhistic
resignation. They are often sustained by a high moral fortitude, and
though they are clothed in a less rich and brilliant garment than
the poems of Leconte de Lisle, they have a charm of their own,
"_inquiétant et pénétrant_," says Paul Bourget, "_comme celui des
tableaux de Burne Jones et de la musique tzigane, des romans de
Tolstoi et des_ lieder _de Heine_."
Works: _Vita tristis_, 1865 (under the pseudonym Jean Caselli;)
_Mélancholia_, 1866; _le Livre du néant_, 1872; _l'Illusion_, 1875;
the preceding were collected in one volume and published under the
name Jean Lahor and with the title _l'Illusion_, 1888; under the
same name, _le Cantique des cantiques_, a translation of the Song of
Solomon, 1885; _les Quatrains d'Al-Ghazali_, 1896.
For reference; J. Lemaître, _les Contemporains_, vol. iv.
CHARLES FRÉMINE.
1841.
He holds an honorable place among the _poetae minores_ by poems
distinguished for the sincerity and simple truth of their record of
nature and humble experience.
Works: _Floréal_, 1870; _Vieux Airs et Jeunes Chansons_. 1884;
_Bouquet d'automne_, 1890.
FRANÇOIS COPPÉE.
1842.
He is especially the poet of the _vie des humbles_. His talent is not
pre-eminently lyric, and he has tended to escape
from the lyric domain in different directions, into the narrative
poem, the drama, and the novel, in each of which he has achieved
success. He is probably the most popular living French poet.
Works: _Le Reliquaire_, 1866; _Intimités_, 1868; _Poèmes modernes_,
1869; _les Humbles_, 1872; _Promenades et intérieurs_, 1872; _le
Cahier rouge_, 1874; _Olivier_, 1875; _l'Exilée_, 1876; _les Mois_,
1877; _Contes en vers et poésies diverses_, 1881 and 1887;
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