French Pathfinders in North AmericaJohnson, William Henry
History
French Pathfinders in North America
Johnson, William Henry
America -- Discovery and exploration -- French; New France -- Discovery and exploration
Ever deeper, deeper, deeper
Fell the snow o'er all the landscape,
Fell the covering snow, and drifted
Through the forest, round the village.
There are the pitiful cries of the helpless, starving ones,
O the wailing of the children!
O the anguish of the women!
There is the hunter engaged in his bootless quest, {216}
Vainly walked he through the forest,
Sought for bird or beast and found none,
Saw no track of deer or rabbit,
In the snow beheld no footprints.
Then came the two dread visitors, Famine and Fever, and fixed their
awful gaze on Minnehaha, who
Lay there trembling, freezing, burning
At the looks they cast upon her,
At the fearful words they uttered.
Out into the forest rushes Hiawatha, crying frantically to Heaven,
"Give me food for Minnehaha,
For my dying Minnehaha!"
Through the far-resounding forest,
Through the forest vast and vacant
Rang the cry of desolation,
But there came no other answer
Than the echo of the woodlands,
"Minnehaha! Minnehaha!"
All the day he roamed the gloomy depths of the wintry woods, still
vainly seeking food. When he came home empty-handed, heavy-hearted,
lo! the spirit of Minnehaha had fled to the Islands of the Blessed.
Her body they laid in the snow,
In the forest deep and darksome,
Underneath the moaning hemlocks.
{217}
The singularly vivid descriptions of Indian life, with its alternations
of human affection and fiendish cruelty, of daring and cowardice, of
gorging and starving, make one of the most interesting features of
Radisson's book. He lived the life himself and left such a picture of
it as few white men could have drawn. Accordingly, he soon tells of
feasting once more. What broke the famine was a storm of wind and rain
that caused the snow to fall from the trees, cleared the forests, and
formed, after a freeze, a crust on the snow that enabled the hunters to
kill an abundance of game. Deer, with their sharp hoofs, broke through
the crust "after they made 7 or 8 capers" (bounds), and were easily
taken. There was other food, too, for there came a deputation of
Indians to visit the white strangers, accompanied by their women
"loaded of Oates, corne that growes in that country." He means wild
rice, which formed the staple food of certain tribes. This was a gift,
and at its presentation there were elaborate ceremonies, the account of
which fills several pages. Still this was only the beginning, for the
appointed time for a grand council was approaching, and soon there
arrived deputations from eighteen different tribes, until five hundred
{218} warriors were assembled. More feasting, more ceremonies, more
honors to the white visitors, who received more beaver-skins than they
could possibly carry away, and pledges of eternal friendship on both
sides.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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