Wolsey's taste for building was first displayed in the erection of
Magdalen Tower. He could now dwell upon great and ambitious
thoughts, but not without connecting them with many pleasant
reminiscences. As he had taken holy orders, the future was closed
against him for every hope of domestic comfort. He was forbidden, by
his vows, to think of woman, as the sharer of his cares or the
promoter of his comforts. He had once thought of one whose mental
qualifications bade fair to give a zest to his whole life; but
William Latimer had supplanted him, and Ellen De Freston was happy.
Well, was he to be dissatisfied? was he to pine away his existence?
were there to be no joys unconnected with this fancy of his youth?
Alas! the very struggle of his proud heart and susceptible nature
told him how difficult a thing it was to control the early
impressions of that pure attachment to which the God of nature and of
grace had made him subject.
At this period of Wolsey's life, there could not have occured a more
congenial occupation than this project of the tower. It accorded
well with the thoughts of his heart, at that time ready for any
enterprize. The peculiar pleasure he found in raising the structure
of Magdalen Tower was known only to himself. Ostensibly, it was done
for the honor of his college, but more prominently in his mind
existed the thought of out-doing the work of his successful rival.
He had various plans presented to him, but the one that pleased him
best was that which reserved its ornaments for the highest stories.
'Man,' he used to say, 'is like a building; his life should begin
upon a firm, plain, solid foundation, and improve as he advances,
until he reaches maturity; then, if worth anything, he may crown his
years with the ornaments of existence, and show forth all his beauty
and strength; but if he begins with ornaments, he will end in
dulness.'
His tower was an inimitable illustration of this doctrine: plain,
solid, firm, and unadorned, it ascended from its basement to its
superstructure. Its architectural decorations were reserved for the
fifth and upward story. Alas! poor Wolsey. Like his celebrated
tower, his splendor was reserved for the highest pinnacles which,
compared with his basement, were sure to provoke envy. The future
Cardinal had then before him the vision of fame, as connected only
with Magdalen Tower. He scraped together all the funds which could
be collected, he made half the University subscribe to his project,
obtained all the fines he could, made the tenants of Magdalen
endowments pay a certain bonus for the renewal of their tenures, and
for his pains drew a hornet's nest around his head, even among the
fellows of his own college, who condemned his extravagance and
extortion, even whilst they openly admired his project. Great men
have always to contend with little difficulties, which plague them
very often much more than obstacles of greater magnitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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