Wolsey changed companies in London, and had now joined a party of
Flemish manufacturers, who were going down to his native town, to
teach the weavers there the manufacture which afterwards raised
Ipswich to such notoriety. These men were a contrast to those with
whom he had journeyed to London. These were consumers, and teachers
of consumers, of that very article for the preservation of which, to
this country, he had been so strong an advocate. He was now more
convinced than before of the folly of sending the flocks out of the
country when such good workmen came from foreign countries, to teach
our men their value.
He found these foreigners intelligent and industrious, acting under
the guidance of a leader, who undertook to give them wages from the
time of their starting from their own country. With them he entered
freely into conversation, speaking to them in their own language, and
astonishing their minds with the knowledge he seemed to possess of
their country and people as well as of the town to which he was bound.
It was upon this journey, too, that Wolsey had an opportunity of
discovering that he had made friends with a worthy, honest class of
men, as stout-hearted as they were strong-armed; and that they were
ready to look upon him with respect as their superior, though by no
means better mounted or provided with cash.
Not far from Ingatstone they were met by a very formidable body of
the idlers who infested that neighborhood, half gipsies, half
robbers--men and women, travelling in company, tinkers,
shoeing-smiths, and braziers, yet of such a wild character, that they
never failed to tax all they met who happened to be too weak to
resist.
They were headed by a tall, swarthy man, commonly called the
Ingatstone Bear, or Wild Man of Brentwood. He was known as King of
the Gipsies far and near.
He had come over from Spain, having escaped the violent persecution
at Toulon, which those unfortunate people had aroused, in consequence
of their having had a deadly encounter with some Turkish traders,
whom they had murdered to a man.
Stanton, as he was called among his own people, was a sinewy and bony
man, who never did any work, but led his people about the country,
occasionally haranguing them in a circle, and appointing the
different men their specific duties. The King of the Gipsies
understood the handicraft of all his people. He also had a very
quick apprehension of character, such as he found among the gentry
and commonalty of England, though he pretended to understand nothing
of their language.
The party of Flemings then journeying to Ipswich in company had hired
a guide who undertook to see them safe through the country. Whether
this man was in league with the gipsies or not, it was never strictly
ascertained, though this was much suspected.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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