From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An AutobiographyEdwards, George, Sir
History
From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An Autobiography
Edwards, George, Sir
George Edwards, 1850-1933
Brethren, in closing my report let me give you a note of warning.
We are on the eve of a great social upheaval, the greatest the
world has ever seen. It has already begun with the great labour
unrest through the industrial world. It is a proof that the workers
are determined that better conditions of labour shall prevail. A
commencement has also been made in Parliament with social
legislation, such as Old Age Pensions and the Insurance Act. The
latter will come into operation during the year, and for the first
time in the history of this country the State has recognized that
it owes a duty to its workpeople by insuring them against sickness.
There is, however, a grave danger that the capitalist class will
use every means in their power to saddle the entire cost of the Act
upon the shoulders of the workers by a reduction in their wages and
an increase in their cost of living and thus prevent the toiling
masses from obtaining the benefits of the Act. Unless our class
take a timely warning they will be helpless. The capitalist class
will fight with all their force to delay the day of social
emancipation, and it will require the united action of the workers
to prevent the capitalist and privileged class from crushing noble
efforts that are now being made for industrial freedom. Your Union
has now been in existence for five years. Its progress has not been
so rapid as some of us had hoped after the bitter experience of the
rural workers during their disorganized state. We thought that long
before now at least 90 per cent. of the labourers would have been
organized. That a large amount of time and money would have to be
spent we were well aware, and that a great deal of opposition would
have to be encountered, but the cost of establishing the Union has
been beyond the wildest dream of any of us. I think the time has
come when some steps ought to be taken to obtain some financial
help for organizing work, because, as is shown in the financial
statement, the contributions of the members have gone down during
the year in Norfolk, which means that there has been a decrease in
members largely due to a number of young men leaving the country
for other spheres of labour. Notwithstanding this there has been a
good awakening in other counties, and there is now a prospect of
the Union becoming a national movement, which is essential if we
are to take our part in the social battle that is about to be
fought.
Yours faithfully,
(_Signed_) GEORGE EDWARDS,
_General Secretary_.
WENSUM HOUSE,
HEMPTON, FAKENHAM,
_December 31, 1911_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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