From Dan to Beersheba: A Description of the Wonderful Land, with Maps and Engravings and a Prologue by the Author Containing the Latest Explorations and DiscoveriesNewman, John Philip
Religion
From Dan to Beersheba: A Description of the Wonderful Land, with Maps and Engravings and a Prologue by the Author Containing the Latest Explorations and Discoveries
Newman, John Philip
Palestine -- Description and travel
This is, no doubt, the path Jesus frequented when returning to
Bethany after the thankless labors of the day in the Holy City. And how
significantly do these two reverent names recall the history of Olivet,
as associated with the two great dispensations of our religion. On its
summit was the Luna Station, from which the first appearance of the new
moon was announced by torch-light signals to the priests of the Temple,
which had been previously seen and communicated in the same manner by
those stationed on the loftier peaks of Moab. Somewhere on its upland
slopes stood two cedar-trees, beneath which pigeons were sold as
offerings for purification. In one of its depressions was the lavatory,
where unclean persons washed preparatory to presenting themselves
before the Lord. At its base the red heifer was burnt, the ashes of
which were preserved for the purification of the people,[198] and
crowning the summit the Shekinah rested, like a cloud of glory,
when forced from the Holy of Holies by the ingratitude of a fallen
people.[199]
But, contemplated in its connection with the private life and public
ministry of our Lord, Olivet has a higher significance to the Christian,
and awakens within him profounder emotions. It was his house of prayer,
where he ofttimes resorted with his disciples.[200] From some of its
shaded slopes, with the city full in view, he predicted the final
overthrow of Jerusalem.[201] With a matchless purity of thought
and diction, he delivered to his disciples the parables of the “Ten
Virgins,” of the “Five Talents,” and concluded his marvelous discourse
by a description of the “Last Judgment.”[202] At its base he was
betrayed,[203] and from its summit he ascended to glory.
Charmed with the purity of his life, convinced of the divinity of his
person, and conscious of a debt of gratitude for his vicarious death,
the Christian seeks the exact spot where for the last time he touched
our earth. But, wisely neglecting to designate any particular portion
of the Mount, the Evangelists point us to Olivet as the place of
ascension. According to Eusebius, the traditional site is directly
opposite St. Stephen’s Gate, and, prior to the visit of St. Helena, was
visited by pilgrims from all lands. To honor the spot and commemorate
the event, the mother of Constantine ordered the erection of a church
upon the site, which, in the waste of time, has given place to a
humbler structure. By a singular amalgamation, it stands connected with
a Mohammedan mosque, whose solitary minaret is seen from afar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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