From Dan to Beersheba: A Description of the Wonderful Land, with Maps and Engravings and a Prologue by the Author Containing the Latest Explorations and DiscoveriesNewman, John Philip
Religion
From Dan to Beersheba: A Description of the Wonderful Land, with Maps and Engravings and a Prologue by the Author Containing the Latest Explorations and Discoveries
Newman, John Philip
Palestine -- Description and travel
A monastic life leads to indolence and contention, and the Greek
and Latin monks of Jerusalem are ignorant and idle, domineering and
quarrelsome, and unworthy representatives of the Christian name. No
one familiar with their character and devotion can regard them as the
true successors of the apostles, or that the faithful missionary spirit
underlies their zeal for temporal and spiritual conquest. It is the
ancient love of power, and the perpetuation of the controversy which
rent the Church of God in the ninth century. Watching the movements
of each other with a jealousy as persistent as it is revengeful, their
rivalries engender bitter contentions, which, culminating in a quarrel
and a riot, the infidel Turk is compelled to suppress by force of arms.
By a conventional arrangement, they visit in procession the sacred
shrines in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at stated hours on ordinary
days, and also on festival occasions. The Greeks have the precedence,
and the Latins follow. Occasionally their festivals occur on the same
day and at the same hour, when their sectarian virulence gaining the
mastery of their piety and reason, they aim to silence each other by
louder vocal and instrumental sounds. Such was the case on Easter
Sunday. Though not their Easter, it was a high day with the Greeks. As
in all basilicas, a broad aisle encircles the interior of the church,
serving as a path for the march of the procession. The chapel of the
Latins opens into this aisle on the west, and at that time they were
intoning the Easter service. Attired in their most gorgeous robes, and
followed by an immense concourse of people, the Greeks had made the
circuit of the church, and, turning their faces toward the open chapel
of the Latins, chanted a barbaric hymn with such force that for a
moment the Catholics were unable to proceed. Fortunately, the organist
came to the rescue of his bishop, and, opening the stops of his
magnificent organ, so thundered with his instrument as to compel the
Greeks to beat a retreat.
With all their admiration for the Church of St. Helena, their mutual
jealousies are allowing the building to fall to ruin for the want of
timely repairs. The rain, beating in through the circular aperture in
the dome, has so far detached the plastering as to leave the lathing
exposed. After every storm large quantities of the plaster fall, and,
while present on one occasion, a piece fell to the injury of a personal
friend. Supposing it would be a concession of the right of possession
to allow either sect to repair the dome and save the church from ruin,
both parties refuse to do it conjointly, and neither will allow the
other to do it separately.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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